Holidays: Difference between revisions
From Halachipedia
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
'''Jewish holidays''', (Hebrew: Yamim Tovim, ימים טובים, singular Yom Tov, יום טוב) occur throughout the year. The Halachik status of holidays vary, depending on the origin of the festival. | '''Jewish holidays''', (Hebrew: Yamim Tovim, ימים טובים, singular Yom Tov, יום טוב) occur throughout the year. The Halachik status of holidays vary, depending on the origin of the festival. | ||
==List of Jewish | ==List of Jewish Holidays== | ||
*[[Chodesh Elul]] | *[[Chodesh Elul]] is the month of repentance heralding the new year, during which the shofar is blown daily and [[Selichot]] are recited. | ||
*[[Rosh Hashana]] | *[[Rosh Hashana]] is the Jewish new year, on which the Shofar is blown in coronation of Hashem over the world. | ||
*[[Aseret Yimei Teshuva]] | *[[Aseret Yimei Teshuva]] are the ten days of repentance between Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur. | ||
*[[Yom Kippur]] | *[[Yom Kippur]] is the day of atonement, when the judgement for the year is sealed. | ||
*[[Sukkot]] | *[[Sukkot]] is the holiday when Jews sit in a Sukkah and shake the Arba Minim (Lulav, Etrog, Hadasim, and Aravot). | ||
*[[Shemini Aseret]] | *[[Shemini Aseret]] is the one day holiday that concludes the Tishrei series of Yamim Tovim. | ||
*[[Simchat Torah]] | *[[Simchat Torah]] is the day celebrating the concluding of the Torah. | ||
*[[Chanukah]] | *[[Chanukah]] is the eight day festival of lights. | ||
*[[Tu BiShevat]] | *[[Tu BiShevat]] is the new year for the trees. | ||
*[[Purim]] | *[[Purim]] is commemorating the hidden miracles that saved the Jewish people from Haman's plot to annihilate the nation. | ||
*[[Purim Katan]] | *[[Purim Katan]] is the 14th of the first Adar of a leap year. | ||
*[[Pesach]] | *[[Pesach]] is the holiday when Jews celebrate the exodus from Egypt with the seder, Matzah, Maror, and no Chametz. | ||
*[[ | *[[Sefirat HaOmer]] is the counting of the Omer from Pesach to Shavuot. | ||
*[[ | *[[Yom HaAtzmaut]] is Israeli Independence Day. | ||
*[[ | *[[Lag BaOmer]] is the 33rd day of the Omer, on which Rabbi Akiva's students stopped dying in a plague. | ||
*[[Shavuot]] | *[[Shavuot]] is the holiday when Jews celebrate the receiving of the Torah with all night Torah study and dairy foods. | ||
*[[Yom Tov]] | *[[Yom Tov]] means holidays on which non-food related Melacha is prohibited. | ||
*[[Chol HaMoed]] | *[[Chol HaMoed]] are the intermediate days between the first day of Yom Tov and the last day of Yom Tov. | ||
*[[Rosh Chodesh]] | *[[Rosh Chodesh]] is the beginning of the new month. | ||
*[[Three Weeks]] | *[[Three Weeks]] is the three weeks of mourning over the destruction of the Beit HaMikdash, beginning with [[Shiva Asar BeTamuz]] and ending with [[Tisha BeAv]]. | ||
*[[Nine Days]] | *[[Nine Days]] is the nine days of the month of Av, from Rosh Chodesh to Tisha BeAv, during which the mourning practices become more intense. | ||
*[[Fast Days]] | *[[Fast Days]] are days of mourning for specific tragedies in Jewish history. | ||
*[[Tisha BeAv]] | *[[Tisha BeAv]], the day of compounded tragedy for the Jewish nation. | ||
*[[Tu BeAv]] (Tu B'Av), the day of much celebration for the Jewish nation. | |||
===Jewish holidays by month=== | ===Jewish holidays by month=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Month!!Jewish | !Month!!Jewish holidays and related events | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<div align="left">'''Tishrei''' | !<div align="left">'''Tishrei''' | ||
Line 50: | Line 51: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<div align="left">'''Nissan''' | !<div align="left">'''Nissan''' | ||
|[[Tanit Bechorot]] - [[Pesach]] - [[Chol HaMoed|Chol HaMoed Pesach]] | |[[Tanit Bechorot]] - [[Pesach]] - [[Chol HaMoed|Chol HaMoed Pesach]] - [[Sefirat HaOmer]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<div align="left">'''Iyar''' | !<div align="left">'''Iyar''' | ||
|[[Yom HaAtzmaut]] - [[ | |[[Yom HaAtzmaut]] - [[Pesach Sheni]] - [[Lag BaOmer]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<div align="left">'''Sivan''' | !<div align="left">'''Sivan''' | ||
Line 62: | Line 63: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<div align="left">'''Menachem Av''' | !<div align="left">'''Menachem Av''' | ||
|[[Nine Days]] - [[Tisha BeAv]] | |[[Nine Days]] - [[Tisha BeAv]] - [[Tu BeAv]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
!<div align="left">'''Elul''' | !<div align="left">'''Elul''' |
Latest revision as of 01:04, 6 November 2022
For laws relating to Jewish holidays, see Yom Tov
Jewish holidays, (Hebrew: Yamim Tovim, ימים טובים, singular Yom Tov, יום טוב) occur throughout the year. The Halachik status of holidays vary, depending on the origin of the festival.
List of Jewish Holidays
- Chodesh Elul is the month of repentance heralding the new year, during which the shofar is blown daily and Selichot are recited.
- Rosh Hashana is the Jewish new year, on which the Shofar is blown in coronation of Hashem over the world.
- Aseret Yimei Teshuva are the ten days of repentance between Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur.
- Yom Kippur is the day of atonement, when the judgement for the year is sealed.
- Sukkot is the holiday when Jews sit in a Sukkah and shake the Arba Minim (Lulav, Etrog, Hadasim, and Aravot).
- Shemini Aseret is the one day holiday that concludes the Tishrei series of Yamim Tovim.
- Simchat Torah is the day celebrating the concluding of the Torah.
- Chanukah is the eight day festival of lights.
- Tu BiShevat is the new year for the trees.
- Purim is commemorating the hidden miracles that saved the Jewish people from Haman's plot to annihilate the nation.
- Purim Katan is the 14th of the first Adar of a leap year.
- Pesach is the holiday when Jews celebrate the exodus from Egypt with the seder, Matzah, Maror, and no Chametz.
- Sefirat HaOmer is the counting of the Omer from Pesach to Shavuot.
- Yom HaAtzmaut is Israeli Independence Day.
- Lag BaOmer is the 33rd day of the Omer, on which Rabbi Akiva's students stopped dying in a plague.
- Shavuot is the holiday when Jews celebrate the receiving of the Torah with all night Torah study and dairy foods.
- Yom Tov means holidays on which non-food related Melacha is prohibited.
- Chol HaMoed are the intermediate days between the first day of Yom Tov and the last day of Yom Tov.
- Rosh Chodesh is the beginning of the new month.
- Three Weeks is the three weeks of mourning over the destruction of the Beit HaMikdash, beginning with Shiva Asar BeTamuz and ending with Tisha BeAv.
- Nine Days is the nine days of the month of Av, from Rosh Chodesh to Tisha BeAv, during which the mourning practices become more intense.
- Fast Days are days of mourning for specific tragedies in Jewish history.
- Tisha BeAv, the day of compounded tragedy for the Jewish nation.
- Tu BeAv (Tu B'Av), the day of much celebration for the Jewish nation.
Jewish holidays by month
Month | Jewish holidays and related events |
---|---|
Tishrei
|
Rosh Hashana - Aseret Yimei Teshuva - Yom Kippur - Sukkot - Chol HaMoed Sukkot - Shemini Aseret - Simchat Torah |
Kislev
|
Chanukah |
Teves
|
Asara B'Tevet |
Shevat
|
Tu BiShevat |
Adar
|
Tanit Ester - Purim - Purim Katan |
Nissan
|
Tanit Bechorot - Pesach - Chol HaMoed Pesach - Sefirat HaOmer |
Iyar
|
Yom HaAtzmaut - Pesach Sheni - Lag BaOmer |
Sivan
|
Shavuot |
Tammuz
|
Shiva Asar BeTamuz - Three Weeks |
Menachem Av
|
Nine Days - Tisha BeAv - Tu BeAv |
Elul
|
Chodesh Elul |
Misc.
|
Yom Tov - Yom Tov Sheni - Rosh Chodesh - Issru Chag |