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Bracha Achat Mein Shalosh: Difference between revisions
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For general rules about [[Bracha Achrona]] such as the minimum amount to obligate a [[Bracha Achrona]] or the time within which [[Bracha Achrona]] may be recited, see the [[Bracha Achrona]] page. | For general rules about [[Bracha Achrona]] such as the minimum amount to obligate a [[Bracha Achrona]] or the time within which [[Bracha Achrona]] may be recited, see the [[Bracha Achrona]] page. | ||
==Al HaMichya== | ==Al HaMichya== | ||
# If one ate a [[Kezayit]] of [[mezonot]] food (cake, cookies, etc) after one finishes eating one should make [[Al HaMichya]]. <ref> | # If one ate a [[Kezayit]] of [[mezonot]] food (cake, cookies, etc) after one finishes eating one should make [[Al HaMichya]]. <ref> Shulchan Aruch 208:1 and 210:1 </ref> | ||
# If someone has a food that’s a safek Al Hagefen one should not eat that food together with a [[Kezayit]] of [[Shehakol]] and [[Kezayit]] of Shevat HaMinim as it’s forbidden to add any addition to [[Al HaMichya]] even if it doesn’t cause an addition of Hashem’s name. <ref> S”A 208:18 based on the Trumat HaDeshen 30</ref> | # If someone has a food that’s a safek Al Hagefen one should not eat that food together with a [[Kezayit]] of [[Shehakol]] and [[Kezayit]] of Shevat HaMinim as it’s forbidden to add any addition to [[Al HaMichya]] even if it doesn’t cause an addition of Hashem’s name. <ref> S”A 208:18 based on the Trumat HaDeshen 30</ref> | ||
# If someone had a food that’s a [[Kezayit]] of [[Mezonot]] and less than a [[Kezayit]] of Shevat HaMinim one shouldn’t add the addition of Al HaEtz but one who does add it in has what to rely on. <ref> Sh”t Mishneh Halachot 4:29 says that this law should be similar to that of the S”A 208:18 where one shouldn’t add in an addition even if one isn’t adding Hashem’s name. However, he concludes that one has what to rely on if one does add the part of Al HaEtz because the Taz and some achronim say that this S”A is only true Lechatchila, but bedieved one should add in that line of Al HaEtz. Yalkut Yosef (vol 3 pg 496#22) implies that one shouldn’t add the addition unless one had the proper Shiur. </ref> | # If someone had a food that’s a [[Kezayit]] of [[Mezonot]] and less than a [[Kezayit]] of Shevat HaMinim one shouldn’t add the addition of Al HaEtz but one who does add it in has what to rely on. <ref> Sh”t Mishneh Halachot 4:29 says that this law should be similar to that of the S”A 208:18 where one shouldn’t add in an addition even if one isn’t adding Hashem’s name. However, he concludes that one has what to rely on if one does add the part of Al HaEtz because the Taz and some achronim say that this S”A is only true Lechatchila, but bedieved one should add in that line of Al HaEtz. Yalkut Yosef (vol 3 pg 496#22) implies that one shouldn’t add the addition unless one had the proper Shiur. </ref> | ||
# Someone who ate a [[Mezonot]] and Shevat HaMinim can fulfill the obligation of his friend who only had a Safek [[Kezayit]] of [[Mezonot]] and the addition of Al HaEtz isn’t a [[Hefsek]]. <ref> Birkei Yosef 213, Shaarei [[Teshuva]] 213:3, Petach Dvir, Yerach Avraham (O”C 7 pg 13c), Tiferet Adam 7, Kaf HaChaim 213:8, and Yalkut Yosef (vol 3. pg 496 #23) </ref> | # Someone who ate a [[Mezonot]] and Shevat HaMinim can fulfill the obligation of his friend who only had a Safek [[Kezayit]] of [[Mezonot]] and the addition of Al HaEtz isn’t a [[Hefsek]]. <ref> Birkei Yosef 213, Shaarei [[Teshuva]] 213:3, Petach Dvir, Yerach Avraham (O”C 7 pg 13c), Tiferet Adam 7, Kaf HaChaim 213:8, and Yalkut Yosef (vol 3. pg 496 #23) </ref> | ||
# If someone ate a [[Kezayit]] of [[Mezonot]] and a [[Revi'it]] of wine and forgot to make add Al Hagefen one should make a new bracha in order to say [[Al HaMichya]]. <ref> Yalkut Yosef (vol 3 #23) writes that since one didn’t fulfill the obligation when he left it out of the [[Al HaMichya]] he should make a new bracha. He defends his position in Sherit Yosef (vol 3 pg 346) </ref> | # If someone ate a [[Kezayit]] of [[Mezonot]] and a [[Revi'it]] of wine and forgot to make add Al Hagefen one should make a new bracha in order to say [[Al HaMichya]]. <ref> Yalkut Yosef (vol 3 #23) writes that since one didn’t fulfill the obligation when he left it out of the [[Al HaMichya]] he should make a new bracha. He defends his position in Sherit Yosef (vol 3 pg 346) </ref> | ||
# If a person eats a [[Kezayit]] of shivat haminim and a [[Kezayit]] of another fruit one can make an al haetz (bracha achrona) and that covers both fruits. <ref> | # If a person eats a [[Kezayit]] of shivat haminim and a [[Kezayit]] of another fruit one can make an al haetz (bracha achrona) and that covers both fruits. <ref>Shulchan Aruch 208:13, Mishna Brurah 208:63</ref> | ||
===Shiur to obligate Al HaMichya=== | ===Shiur to obligate Al HaMichya=== | ||
# As long as there is a proportion of 1 portion of flour to 6 parts of total ingredients one may say [[Al HaMichya]] upon eating a [[Kezayit]] of that food. <ref>Chazon Ovadyah ([[Brachot]] pg 190), Birkat Hashem (vol 2, pg 166), Or Letzion (vol 2, pg 169), [http://www.dailyhalacha.com/displayRead.asp?readID=1565 Daily Halacha (by Rabbi Mansour)] </ref> | # As long as there is a proportion of 1 portion of flour to 6 parts of total ingredients one may say [[Al HaMichya]] upon eating a [[Kezayit]] of that food. <ref>Chazon Ovadyah ([[Brachot]] pg 190), Birkat Hashem (vol 2, pg 166), Or Letzion (vol 2, pg 169), [http://www.dailyhalacha.com/displayRead.asp?readID=1565 Daily Halacha (by Rabbi Mansour)] </ref> | ||
