Anonymous

Which Melachot Are Forbidden on Yom Tov?: Difference between revisions

From Halachipedia
No edit summary
Line 50: Line 50:


==Having One's Animal Rest on Yom Tov==
==Having One's Animal Rest on Yom Tov==
# Similar to [[Shabbat]] it's forbidden to rent out one's animal to a non-Jew on [[Yom Tov]] because one is not allowed to have one's animal do work on [[Yom Tov]]. <ref> Bet Yosef (OC Siman 495) quotes a dispute whether Shevitat behemto (letting one's animal rest) applies to [[Yom Tov]] or is it specific to [[Shabbat]]. (This dispute is also quoted in the Orchot Chaim (Hilchot [[Yom Tov]] #5) and Kol Bo (Siman 58 pg 17d)). The Bet Yosef concludes that it seems from the poskim (Rif, Rambam, and Rosh) who don't make this distinction between [[Shabbat]] and [[Yom Tov]] that [[Shevitat Behemto]] is forbidden on [[Yom Tov]].The Bach 495 argues on the Bet Yosef explaining that the reason that [[Shevitat Behemto]] and Mechamer don't apply to [[Yom Tov]] is that they aren't included the Melachot but rather a specific prohibition which is exclusive to [[Shabbat]]. The Rama 246:3 rules that leniently. Magen Avraham concludes that one should be strict based on this Bet Yosef. So rule many Achronim. </ref>
# Similar to [[Shabbat]] it's forbidden to rent out one's animal to a non-Jew on [[Yom Tov]] because one is not allowed to have one's animal do work on [[Yom Tov]]. <ref> Bet Yosef (OC Siman 495) quotes a dispute whether Shevitat behemto (letting one's animal rest) applies to [[Yom Tov]] or is it specific to [[Shabbat]]. (This dispute is also quoted in the Orchot Chaim (Hilchot [[Yom Tov]] #5) and Kol Bo (Siman 58 pg 17d)). The Bet Yosef concludes that it seems from the poskim (Rif, Rambam, and Rosh) who don't make this distinction between [[Shabbat]] and [[Yom Tov]] that [[Shevitat Behemto]] is forbidden on [[Yom Tov]].The Bach 495 argues on the Bet Yosef explaining that the reason that [[Shevitat Behemto]] and Mechamer don't apply to [[Yom Tov]] is that they aren't included the Melachot but rather a specific prohibition which is exclusive to [[Shabbat]]. The Rama 246:3 rules that leniently. Magen Avraham concludes that one should be strict based on this Bet Yosef. This is also the opinion of many achronim. </ref>
# One is not allowed to have one's animal carry a burden for them even in a courtyard. <Ref> Rambam [[Yom Tov]] 5:2 writes that one is forbidden to have one's animal carry for him on [[Yom Tov]] as it's a activity usually done on the weekday. Shulchan Aruch 495:3 rules this as halacha. Magen Avraham 495:5 explains that this law isn't dependant on Shevitat behemto but rather based on doing activity on [[Yom Tov]] like one would do on a weekday (which would only be a rabbinic prohibition). Mishna Brurah explains that according to such an explanation it's forbidden to have the animal carry a burden even in a courtyard without crossing any halachic domains. </ref>
# One is not allowed to have one's animal carry a burden for them even in a courtyard. <Ref> Rambam [[Yom Tov]] 5:2 writes that one is forbidden to have one's animal carry for him on [[Yom Tov]] as it's a activity usually done on the weekday. Shulchan Aruch 495:3 rules this as halacha. Magen Avraham 495:5 explains that this law isn't dependent on Shevitat behemto but rather based on doing activity on [[Yom Tov]] like one would do on a weekday (which would only be a rabbinic prohibition). Mishna Brurah explains that according to such an explanation it's forbidden to have the animal carry a burden even in a courtyard without crossing any halachic domains. </ref>
 
==Mitzvot of Yom Tov==
==Mitzvot of Yom Tov==
# There’s a mitzvah to add to [[Yom Tov]] just like there’s a mitzvah of Tosefet [[Shabbat]]. <ref>Piskei Teshuvot 495:1 </ref>
# There’s a mitzvah to add to [[Yom Tov]] just like there’s a mitzvah of Tosefet [[Shabbat]]. <ref>Piskei Teshuvot 495:1 </ref>