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When Is the Earliest and Latest Time to Pray?: Difference between revisions
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When Is the Earliest and Latest Time to Pray? (view source)
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# The earliest time to say Baruch SheAmar is [[Olot HaShachar]] which is 72 minutes (in [[Shaot Zmaniot]]) before [[HaNetz]]. <Ref> Halacha Brurah 1:16 </ref> | # The earliest time to say Baruch SheAmar is [[Olot HaShachar]] which is 72 minutes (in [[Shaot Zmaniot]]) before [[HaNetz]]. <Ref> Halacha Brurah 1:16 </ref> | ||
# The earliest time that one can put on [[Tallit]] is [[MeSheYakir]], which is one hour (in [[Shaot Zmaniot]]) before [[HaNetz]]. <Ref>Shulchan Aruch 18:3 rules that the time to make the bracha on [[Tallit]] is from [[MeSheYakir]]. There is a dispute among the achronim about when exactly [[MeSheYakir]] is. Because of [[Safek Brachot LeHakel]], Halacha Brurah 18:6 one may not make the bracha earlier than a fifth of an hour (in [[Shaot Zmaniot]]) after [[Olot HaShachar]]. </ref> | # The earliest time that one can put on [[Tallit]] is [[MeSheYakir]], which is one hour (in [[Shaot Zmaniot]]) before [[HaNetz]]. <Ref>Shulchan Aruch 18:3 rules that the time to make the bracha on [[Tallit]] is from [[MeSheYakir]]. There is a dispute among the achronim about when exactly [[MeSheYakir]] is. Because of [[Safek Brachot LeHakel]], Halacha Brurah 18:6 one may not make the bracha earlier than a fifth of an hour (in [[Shaot Zmaniot]]) after [[Olot HaShachar]]. </ref> | ||
# Ashkenazim, in a case of need, can be lenient to say the bracha on [[Tallit]] from [[Olot HaShachar]] which is 72 minutes (in [[Shaot Zmaniot]]) before [[HaNetz]]. <Ref> Rama 18:3 says that bedieved if one wears a [[Tallit]] after [[Olot HaShachar]] one should make a bracha and concludes that such was the minhag. </ref> | # Ashkenazim, in a case of need, can be lenient to say the bracha on [[Tallit]] from [[Olot HaShachar]] which is 72 minutes (in [[Shaot Zmaniot]]) before [[HaNetz]]. <Ref> Rama 18:3 says that bedieved if one wears a [[Tallit]] after [[Olot HaShachar]] one should make a bracha and concludes that such was the minhag. Aruch Hashulchan 18:9 agrees. Mishna Brura 18:10 says that ideally though one should wait until Misheyakir. </ref> | ||
# If one puts on Tzitzit before alot HaShachar, he should not recite a berakha until the proper time, and should feel the Tzitzit after making the berakha once the proper time arrives.<ref> Rama 18:3 </ref> | |||
# If one begins to daven before misheyakir with Tallit and Tefillin on, one should wait to make the berakhot until between Yishtabach and Kaddish.<ref> Rama OC 54:3, Piskei Teshuvot 30:1. | |||
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# One should avoid saying Yotzer Or before misheyakir.<ref>Mishnah Berurah 58:17. Piskei Teshuvot (58:10) notes that some are lenient when it is unavoidable. However, Beiur Halakha (s.v. Zeman Kriat Shema) notes that this discussion may be irrelevant for men if they are going to only say Pesukei D’zimra before misheyakir and say the berakha on Tzitzit and Tefillin before Yotzer Or, and certainly it is preferable to not begin davening until one can make the berakha on Tzitzit and Tefillin.</ref> | |||
#One who cannot avoid reciting Shema before misheyakir may do so after alot hashachar.<ref>Shulchan Arukh OC 58:3.</ref>However, one may do so from alot hashachar at the earliest.<ref>Shulchan Arukh 89:1, 8. Mishnah Berurah (89:4) notes that this may be lekhatchila for those who have no other choice, but for one who could say Shemoneh Esrei later he would only fulfill his obligation b’diavad by davening early.</ref> One may certainly say Shemone Esrei after misheyakir, even if it is before sunrise.<ref> Piskei Teshuvot 89:4</ref> | |||
==Times for Shacharit== | ==Times for Shacharit== | ||
===Earliest Time=== | ===Earliest Time=== | ||
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===Latest Time=== | ===Latest Time=== | ||
# After the fact, one may pray [[Arvit]] until [[Olot HaShachar]].<ref>Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 70:2</ref> | # After the fact, one may pray [[Arvit]] until [[Olot HaShachar]].<ref>Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 70:2</ref> | ||
==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
<References/> | <References/> | ||
[[Category:Prayer]] | [[Category:Prayer]] | ||
