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Tashlumin: Difference between revisions

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# If one needs to say Tashlumin for [[Arvit]] one should say [[Shacharit]] Shemona Esrei, [[Tachanun]], and Ashrei and then the Tashlumin Shemona Esrei.<Ref>Shulchan Aruch 108:2. The Mishna Brurah 108:13 explains that the reason we insert Ashrei between the two Shemona Esrei's is in order to prepare for [[davening]] with supplicatory words of Torah. Additionally, one has to say Ashrei before Uva Letzion anyway, so it might as well be said between the Shemona Esrei's.</ref>
# If one needs to say Tashlumin for [[Arvit]] one should say [[Shacharit]] Shemona Esrei, [[Tachanun]], and Ashrei and then the Tashlumin Shemona Esrei.<Ref>Shulchan Aruch 108:2. The Mishna Brurah 108:13 explains that the reason we insert Ashrei between the two Shemona Esrei's is in order to prepare for [[davening]] with supplicatory words of Torah. Additionally, one has to say Ashrei before Uva Letzion anyway, so it might as well be said between the Shemona Esrei's.</ref>
# If one needs to say Tashlumin for [[Shacharit]] one should say [[Mincha]] Shemona Esrei say Ashrei and then say the Tashlumin [[Shemona Esreh]].<Ref>The Taz 108:3 explains that if one missed [[Shacharit]] and is repeating [[Mincha]], one should say Ashrei in between the two Shemona Esrei's. He explains that the Rama didn't even need to mention this case because it is clear that one has to say Ashrei to makeup the missed Ashrei at [[Shacharit]]. Nonetheless, the first reason that the Taz gives for saying Ashrei prior to Tashlumin is in order to prepare for [[davening]] with supplicatory words of Torah. The Mishna Brurah 108:13 agrees.</ref>
# If one needs to say Tashlumin for [[Shacharit]] one should say [[Mincha]] Shemona Esrei say Ashrei and then say the Tashlumin [[Shemona Esreh]].<Ref>The Taz 108:3 explains that if one missed [[Shacharit]] and is repeating [[Mincha]], one should say Ashrei in between the two Shemona Esrei's. He explains that the Rama didn't even need to mention this case because it is clear that one has to say Ashrei to makeup the missed Ashrei at [[Shacharit]]. Nonetheless, the first reason that the Taz gives for saying Ashrei prior to Tashlumin is in order to prepare for [[davening]] with supplicatory words of Torah. The Mishna Brurah 108:13 agrees.</ref>
# If one needs to say Tashlumin for [[Shacharit]] one should wear tefillin for mincha, both for the mincha shemona esrei as well as the tashlumin shemona esrei. <ref>[http://www.hebrewbooks.org/pagefeed/hebrewbooks_org_50533_35.pdf Birur Halacha 108:2]</ref>
# If one needs to say Tashlumin for [[Mincha]], according to some poskim, one should say [[Arvit]] [[Shemona Esreh]] and Ashrei and then the Tashlumin, while others say that one should just say Avrit [[Shemona Esreh]] and then Tashlumin after waiting the time it takes to walk 4 [[amot]]. <ref>Rama 108:2 writes that if one say saying Tashlumin for [[mincha]] one should say Ashrei between [[Arvit]] and the Tashlumin. Mishna Brurah 108:14 explains that one should say Ashrei as a makeup for the Ashrei that was supposed to have been said before [[Mincha]]. However, Mishna Brurah 108:14 quotes the achronim in the name of the mekubalim that one shouldn't say Ashrei at [[Arvit]]. Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 21:1 just writes that at [[Arvit]] one should only wait the time it takes to walk 4 [[amot]] and not say Ashrei. Nonetheless, Shulchan Aruch 105:1 writes that one must wait at least the time it takes to walk 4 [[amot]] between two Shemona Esrei's. Mishna Brurah 105:1 explains that even if one doesn't say Ashrei at [[Arvit]] one must still make the time for 4 [[amot]] between the Shemona Esrei and Tashlumin. </reF>
# If one needs to say Tashlumin for [[Mincha]], according to some poskim, one should say [[Arvit]] [[Shemona Esreh]] and Ashrei and then the Tashlumin, while others say that one should just say Avrit [[Shemona Esreh]] and then Tashlumin after waiting the time it takes to walk 4 [[amot]]. <ref>Rama 108:2 writes that if one say saying Tashlumin for [[mincha]] one should say Ashrei between [[Arvit]] and the Tashlumin. Mishna Brurah 108:14 explains that one should say Ashrei as a makeup for the Ashrei that was supposed to have been said before [[Mincha]]. However, Mishna Brurah 108:14 quotes the achronim in the name of the mekubalim that one shouldn't say Ashrei at [[Arvit]]. Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 21:1 just writes that at [[Arvit]] one should only wait the time it takes to walk 4 [[amot]] and not say Ashrei. Nonetheless, Shulchan Aruch 105:1 writes that one must wait at least the time it takes to walk 4 [[amot]] between two Shemona Esrei's. Mishna Brurah 105:1 explains that even if one doesn't say Ashrei at [[Arvit]] one must still make the time for 4 [[amot]] between the Shemona Esrei and Tashlumin. </reF>
# If one forgot to daven the Tashlumin prayer at the next davening, most poskim assume that one can no longer make up that tefillah. However, some poskim say that one can still make up that tefillah.<ref>Shulchan Aruch 108:4</ref> Therefore, some suggest that one make a stipulation if one is obligated to offer a tashlumin it should count as a tashlumin and if not it should count as a voluntary tefillah. <ref>Yalkut Yosef 108:15</ref>
# If one forgot to daven the Tashlumin prayer at the next davening, most poskim assume that one can no longer make up that tefillah. However, some poskim say that one can still make up that tefillah.<ref>Shulchan Aruch 108:4</ref> Therefore, some suggest that one make a stipulation if one is obligated to offer a tashlumin it should count as a tashlumin and if not it should count as a voluntary tefillah. <ref>Yalkut Yosef 108:15</ref>
# A person who missed shacharit and needs to say tashlumin for mincha should wear tefillin for mincha, both for the mincha shemona esrei as well as the tashlumin shemona esrei. <ref>[http://www.hebrewbooks.org/pagefeed/hebrewbooks_org_50533_35.pdf Birur Halacha 108:2]</ref>


==Having intent to specify the second as Tashlumin==
==Having intent to specify the second as Tashlumin==