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#Mimare’ach only applies when you intend to spread something onto a surface but does not apply in a case that the substance being spread is completely absorbed.<Ref>Mishna Brurah 316:49</ref> | #Mimare’ach only applies when you intend to spread something onto a surface but does not apply in a case that the substance being spread is completely absorbed.<Ref>Mishna Brurah 316:49</ref> | ||
=== Moisturizers === | |||
# As a general rule it is forbidden to apply moisturizer on Shabbat.<ref>Rav Yosef Sabari (Nachalat Avot v. 6 pp. 161-171)</ref> | |||
# Poskim write that in terms of memachaik it is permitted to use moisturizer on Shabbat if it gets completely absorbed in the skin.<ref>Shabbat Kahalacha (Munitzer p. 270), Shabbat Kehalacha (Ben Chamu, v. 1 p. 94), Rabbi Eytan Kofiatzsky (Asaya 107-108 p. 156)</ref> If a person's skin is hurting it forbidden to apply moisturizer because of refuah.<ref>Shabbat Kehalacha (Ben Chamu, v. 1 p. 94)</ref> | |||
# Which moisturizers are completely absorbed? Moisturizers can be made of one of three types: humectants, occlusives, or emollients. Occlusives remain on top of the skin. Humectants are absorbed and also remain on the skin. However, emollients are absorbed into the skin. Therefore, someone who is a choleh shein bo sakana may smear emollients on his skin to the point that it is absorbed in the skin. Common examples of occlusive ingredients in moisturizers are petrolatum, lanolin, mineral oil, silicones, and zinc oxide. Humectants ingredients include: glycerin, sorbitol, urea, alpha hydroxy acids, and sugars. Emollients ingredients include: cholesterol, squalene fatty acids. Moistirizers that are occlusive include: A & D ointment, zinc ointment 15%. Moisturizers that are humectants: Epi-lyt, and Lacticare. Moisturizers that are emollients: Aquaderm cream, Aquatin cream, Cetaphil moisturizing lotion & cream.<ref>Rabbi Eytan Kofiatzsky (Asaya v. 107-108 p. 156)</ref> | |||
==Practical Issues== | ==Practical Issues== | ||
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