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When Is the Earliest and Latest Time to Pray?: Difference between revisions

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##If one makes this ''bracha'' during ''pesukei dezimra'', it should be said between paragraphs.<ref>Mishna Brurah 51:8 writes that it is permissible to say birchat hodaah during pesukei d'zimra. Shulchan Aruch O.C. 53:3 is clear that one can make a bracha on tallit and tefillin during pesukei d'zimra. Biur Halacha 51:4 s.v. Tzarich writes that it is better to wait for between paragraphs. Here too, there is no rush. Ishei Yisrael (16:6,7; ibid. 18:10,11) agrees.</ref> If [[MeSheYakir|''misheyakir'']] happens between the end of ''pesukei d'zimra'' and ''yishtabach'', one should wait to make the ''bracha'' until after ''[[yishtabach]]''.<ref>Shulchan Aruch O.C. 53:3</ref> However, the ''shliach tzibbur'' should make the ''bracha'' before ''yishtabach''.<ref>Rama O.C. 53:3. Mishna Brurah 53:8 writes that if he only gets the tallit and tefillin after yishtabach he may make the bracha at that time as well. It would be the same here if the time of misheyakir is during yishtabach. </ref> Once the ''shaliach tzibbur'' starts the ''kaddish'' after ''yishtabach'' one can no longer make a ''bracha'' on the ''tallit'' until after ''shemoneh esrei''.<ref>Rama O.C. 54:3; Mishna Brurah 54:13</ref> The ''bracha'' on ''tefillin'' may be said between the paragraphs of ''birchot kriat shema''.<ref>Shulchan Aruch and Rama O.C. 66:2, Mishna Brurah 54:13, Ishei Yisrael 18:11</ref>
##If one makes this ''bracha'' during ''pesukei dezimra'', it should be said between paragraphs.<ref>Mishna Brurah 51:8 writes that it is permissible to say birchat hodaah during pesukei d'zimra. Shulchan Aruch O.C. 53:3 is clear that one can make a bracha on tallit and tefillin during pesukei d'zimra. Biur Halacha 51:4 s.v. Tzarich writes that it is better to wait for between paragraphs. Here too, there is no rush. Ishei Yisrael (16:6,7; ibid. 18:10,11) agrees.</ref> If [[MeSheYakir|''misheyakir'']] happens between the end of ''pesukei d'zimra'' and ''yishtabach'', one should wait to make the ''bracha'' until after ''[[yishtabach]]''.<ref>Shulchan Aruch O.C. 53:3</ref> However, the ''shliach tzibbur'' should make the ''bracha'' before ''yishtabach''.<ref>Rama O.C. 53:3. Mishna Brurah 53:8 writes that if he only gets the tallit and tefillin after yishtabach he may make the bracha at that time as well. It would be the same here if the time of misheyakir is during yishtabach. </ref> Once the ''shaliach tzibbur'' starts the ''kaddish'' after ''yishtabach'' one can no longer make a ''bracha'' on the ''tallit'' until after ''shemoneh esrei''.<ref>Rama O.C. 54:3; Mishna Brurah 54:13</ref> The ''bracha'' on ''tefillin'' may be said between the paragraphs of ''birchot kriat shema''.<ref>Shulchan Aruch and Rama O.C. 66:2, Mishna Brurah 54:13, Ishei Yisrael 18:11</ref>


=== Shema and Shemona Esrei ===
=== Shema and Shemoneh Esrei ===
#The ''bracha'' of ''yotzer ohr'' may not be said before ''[[MeSheYakir|misheyakir]]''.<ref>Mishna Brurah 58:17. Piskei Teshuvot (58:10) notes that some are lenient when it is unavoidable. However, Biur Halakha (s.v. Zeman Kriat Shema) notes that this discussion may be irrelevant for men if they are going to only say Pesukei D’zimra before misheyakir and say the bracha on Tzitzit and Tefillin before Yotzer Or, and certainly it is preferable to not begin davening until one can make the bracha on Tzitzit and Tefillin.</ref> If one is ''davening'' before [[MeSheYakir|''misheyakir'']] he should say ''krias shema'' with the ''brachot'', skip over the ''bracha'' of ''yotzer ohr'', and say it after ''shemoneh esrei'', in the proper ''zman.''<ref>Ishai Yisrael 18:10</ref> One who accidentally said ''yotzer ohr'' before [[MeSheYakir|''misheyakir'']] should not repeat it.<ref>Biur Halacha 58:4 s.v. b'lo</ref>
#The ''bracha'' of ''yotzer ohr'' may not be said before ''[[MeSheYakir|misheyakir]]''.<ref>Mishna Brurah 58:17. Piskei Teshuvot (58:10) notes that some are lenient when it is unavoidable. However, Biur Halakha (s.v. Zeman Kriat Shema) notes that this discussion may be irrelevant for men if they are going to only say Pesukei D’zimra before misheyakir and say the bracha on Tzitzit and Tefillin before Yotzer Or, and certainly it is preferable to not begin davening until one can make the bracha on Tzitzit and Tefillin.</ref> If one is ''davening'' before [[MeSheYakir|''misheyakir'']] he should say ''krias shema'' with the ''brachot'', skip over the ''bracha'' of ''yotzer ohr'', and say it after ''shemoneh esrei'', in the proper ''zman.''<ref>Ishai Yisrael 18:10</ref> One who accidentally said ''yotzer ohr'' before [[MeSheYakir|''misheyakir'']] should not repeat it.<ref>Biur Halacha 58:4 s.v. b'lo</ref>
#One who will be unable to recite ''shema'' after [[MeSheYakir|''misheyakir'']] may do so from ''[[Alot HaShachar|alot hashachar]]''.<ref>Shulchan Aruch O.C. 58:3</ref>  
#One who will be unable to recite ''shema'' after [[MeSheYakir|''misheyakir'']] may do so from ''[[Alot HaShachar|alot hashachar]]''.<ref>Shulchan Aruch O.C. 58:3</ref>  
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