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 ==Source==
 # This Mitzvah is based on the pasuk בְּכוֹר בָּנֶיךָ תִּתֶּן לִּי "the firstborn of your sons you shall give Me" <ref>Shemot 22:28 </ref>and וְכֹל בְּכוֹר אָדָם בְּבָנֶיךָ תִּפְדֶּה "and every firstborn of man among your sons, you shall redeem" <ref>Shemot 13:13 </ref>. It is considered a Biblical positive commandment. <ref>Rambam Sefer HaMitzvot (Aseh #80), Shulchan Aruch Y"D 305:1 </ref>
-==Obligation==
-# The principle obligation of this law falls on the father. If the father fails to fulfill his obligation, the obligation is transferred to the son to redeem himself when he becomes the age of [[Bar Mitzvah]] (13 years old). <ref>Shulchan Aruch YD 305:15 writes that if the father doesn't redeem his son then the son is obligated to redeem himself when he grows up. Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 164:8 agrees. The Pitchei Teshuva YD 305:25 quotes the Zichron Yosef who explains that the child should wait until he's the age of [[Bar Mitzvah]] so that he is obligated in the Mitzvah himself because as a child he's not obligated in the mitzvah and there's no even Chinuch for it because it's a one time mitzvah. </ref>
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