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Rosh Hashana: Difference between revisions

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==Insertions in [[Shemona Esreh]]  between Rosh HaShana and [[Yom Kippur]]==
==Insertions in [[Shemona Esreh]]  between Rosh HaShana and [[Yom Kippur]]==
# We change the conclusion of the Bracha HaEl HaKadosh to HaMelech HaKadosh during Aseret Yemei Teshuva. <Ref>S”A 582:1, Kitzur S”A 129:3 </ref> If one forgot and remembered within Toch Kedi Dibbur (2-3 seconds) then one should say HaMelech HaKadosh right then. <Ref>S”A 582:2, Kitzur S”A 129:3 </ref> If one remembered only afterwards one must start from the beginning of [[Shemona Esreh]]. If one is unsure it’s the same as if one forgot. <Ref>S”A 582:1, Kitzur S”A 129:3 </ref>
# We change the conclusion of the Bracha HaEl HaKadosh to HaMelech HaKadosh during Aseret Yemei Teshuva. <Ref>S”A 582:1, Kitzur S”A 129:3 </ref> If one forgot and remembered within Toch Kedi Dibbur (2-3 seconds), then one should say HaMelech HaKadosh right then. <Ref>S”A 582:2, Kitzur S”A 129:3 </ref> If one remembered only afterwards one must start from the beginning of [[Shemona Esreh]]. If one is unsure, it is the same as if one forgot. <Ref>S”A 582:1, Kitzur S”A 129:3 </ref>
# We change the conclusion of the Bracha Melech Ohev Tzedaka UMishpat to HaMelech HaMishpat during Aseret Yemei Teshuva. According to Ashkenazim, if one forgot, one doesn’t go back. <Ref>Rama 118:1, Mishna Brurah 582:9 </ref> According to Sephardim, if one forgot and remembered within Toch Kedi Dibbur (2-3 seconds) then one should say HaMelech HaKadosh right then. If one remembered afterwards, some say that one should return to the Bracha of Hashiva, however if one finished [[Shemona Esreh]] one must start from the beginning of [[Shemona Esreh]]. If one is unsure it’s the same as if one forgot. <Ref>S”A 582:2. Chazon Ovadyah (Yamim Noraim pg 193) writes that this is the halacha and we don't say Safek Brachot LeHakel however it is more correct to stipulate: if I'm obligated to repeat [[Shemona Esreh]] then I'm praying for my obligation, and if the halacha is that I don't have to repeat my prayer should be considered a voluntary prayer.</ref>However, some say that if one only remembered after Toch Kedi Dibbur one need not repeat anything. <ref>Rav Mordechai Eliyahu in Maamer Mordechai (Aseret Yami Teshuva #19) based on Ben Ish Chai (Nitsavim #19). </ref>
# We change the conclusion of the Bracha Melech Ohev Tzedaka UMishpat to HaMelech HaMishpat during Aseret Yemei Teshuva. According to Ashkenazim, if one forgot, one doesn’t go back to the beginning of Shemona Esreh. <Ref>Rama 118:1, Mishna Brurah 582:9 </ref> According to Sephardim, if one forgot and remembered within Toch Kedi Dibbur (2-3 seconds) then one should say HaMelech HaKadosh right then. If one remembered afterwards, some say that one should return to the Bracha of Hashiva, however if one finished [[Shemona Esreh]] one must start from the beginning of [[Shemona Esreh]]. If one is unsure it’s the same as if one forgot. <Ref>S”A 582:2. Chazon Ovadyah (Yamim Noraim pg 193) writes that this is the halacha and we don't say Safek Brachot LeHakel however it is more correct to stipulate: if I'm obligated to repeat [[Shemona Esreh]] then I'm praying for my obligation, and if the halacha is that I don't have to repeat my prayer should be considered a voluntary prayer.</ref>However, some say that if one only remembered after Toch Kedi Dibbur one need not repeat anything. <ref>Rav Mordechai Eliyahu in Maamer Mordechai (Aseret Yami Teshuva #19) based on Ben Ish Chai (Nitsavim #19). </ref>
# We also insert add Zachrenu LeChaim, Mi Kamocha, Ketov BeSefer Chaim, and UveSefer Chaim into [[Shemona Esreh]] during the days  between Rosh HaShana and [[Yom Kippur]]. One may not skip UveSefer Chaim in order to catch Kedusha with the congregation. <ref>Chazon Ovadyah (Yamim Noraim pg 205) </ref>
# We also insert add Zachrenu LeChaim, Mi Kamocha, Ketov BeSefer Chaim, and UveSefer Chaim into [[Shemona Esreh]] during the days  between Rosh HaShana and [[Yom Kippur]]. One may not skip UveSefer Chaim in order to catch Kedusha with the congregation. <ref>Chazon Ovadyah (Yamim Noraim pg 205) </ref>
# We change from HaEl HaKadosh to HaMelech HaKadosh in the Bracha Mein Sheva that the Sheliach Tzibbur says on Friday night. <Ref> S”A 582:3 </ref>If he forgets and remembers before the end of the Bracha he goes back to HaEl HaKadosh, if he remembers after concluding the Bracha, he doesn’t go back. <Ref> Mishna Brurah 582:11 writes that if he remembers before the end of the Bracha he goes back, however, after he finishes the Bracha, there’s a dispute in the achronim. However, the Kitzur S”A 129:4 writes that unless he remembers within Toch Kedi Dibbur he doesn’t go back. </ref>
# We change from HaEl HaKadosh to HaMelech HaKadosh in the Bracha Mein Sheva that the Sheliach Tzibbur says on Friday night. <Ref> S”A 582:3 </ref>If he forgets and remembers before the end of the Bracha he goes back to HaEl HaKadosh, if he remembers after concluding the Bracha, he doesn’t go back. <Ref> Mishna Brurah 582:11 writes that if he remembers before the end of the Bracha he goes back, however, after he finishes the Bracha, there’s a dispute in the achronim. However, the Kitzur S”A 129:4 writes that unless he remembers within Toch Kedi Dibbur he doesn’t go back. </ref>
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