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Mariv/Arvit: Difference between revisions

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==Order of Maariv==
==Order of Maariv==
# The minhag is to say VeHu Rachum before [[Maariv]]. <Ref>Mishna Brurah 236:1 </ref>
# The minhag is to say VeHu Rachum before [[Maariv]]. <Ref>Mishna Brurah 236:1 </ref>
# After one answers [[Barchu]] with Kavana that one is going to daven [[maariv]] now it’s forbidden to talk with others because it’s considered as if one begun the [[Brachot]] of [[Kriyat Shema]]. <ref>Mishna Brurah 236:1 </ref>
# After one answers [[Barchu]] with Kavana that one is going to daven [[maariv]] now it’s forbidden to talk with others because it’s considered as if one begun the [[Brachot]] of [[Kriyat Shema]]. <ref>Raavan in Hamanhig (Tefillah no. 26), Rama 54:3, Mishna Brurah 236:1</ref> However, it is permitted to answer amen or look into a sefer to learn without enunciating the words.<ref> Yabia Omer OC 2:5 </ref>
# Of the 4 [[Brachot]] [[Kriyat Shema]] only the first one begins with Baruch the rest don’t begin with Baruch because they are considered Bracha HaSamucha LeChevarta. <Ref>Mishna Brurah 236:2,3</ref>
# Of the 4 [[Brachot]] [[Kriyat Shema]] only the first one begins with Baruch the rest don’t begin with Baruch because they are considered connected to the previous brachot (Bracha HaSamucha LeChevarta). <Ref>Mishna Brurah 236:2,3</ref>
# Some have minhag to change Bracha of Gaal Yisrael to Melech Tzur Yisrael however it’s preferable not to change the Bracha. <Ref>Mishna Brurah 236:3 </ref>
# Some have minhag to change Bracha of Gaal Yisrael to Melech Tzur Yisrael however it’s preferable not to change the Bracha. <Ref>Mishna Brurah 236:3 </ref>
# It’s forbidden to interrupt (with speech) between Gaal Yisrael and starting [[Shmoneh Esrei]] just like in [[Shacharit]]. However, by [[Maariv]] it’s permissible to announce [[Rosh Chodesh]] or [[Yaaleh VeYavo]] between [[Kaddish]] and [[Maariv]] (which would be forbidden by [[Shacharit]]). <Ref>S”A 236:2, Mishna Brurah 236:9 </ref>
# It’s forbidden to interrupt (with speech) between Gaal Yisrael and starting [[Shmoneh Esrei]] just like in [[Shacharit]]. However, by [[Maariv]] it’s permissible to announce [[Rosh Chodesh]] or [[Yaaleh VeYavo]] between [[Kaddish]] and [[Maariv]] (which would be forbidden by [[Shacharit]]). <Ref>S”A 236:2, Mishna Brurah 236:9 </ref>
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==Coming late to Maariv==
==Coming late to Maariv==
# If one comes late to [[Maariv]] and one is able to catch up to the tzibbur by [[Shmoneh Esrei]] if one skips Baruch Hashem LeOlam one should do so and skip Baruch Hashem LeOlam in order to say [[Shmoneh Esrei]] with the Tzibbur. After [[Shmoneh Esrei]] one should say Baruch Hashem LeOlam without a conclusion of the Bracha. <Ref>S”A 236:3, Mishna Brurah 236:11 </ref>
# If one comes late to [[Maariv]] and one is able to catch up to the tzibbur by [[Shmoneh Esrei]] if one skips Baruch Hashem LeOlam one should do so and skip Baruch Hashem LeOlam in order to say [[Shmoneh Esrei]] with the Tzibbur. After [[Shmoneh Esrei]] one should say Baruch Hashem LeOlam without a conclusion of the Bracha. <Ref>Shulchan Aruch 236:3, Mishna Brurah 236:11 </ref>
# However if one came too late to catch up just start [[Shmoneh Esrei]] with the Tzibbur and say Shema with the [[Brachot]] after the last [[Barchu]] after [[Shmoneh Esrei]]. This is all true in a case where one can’t get another [[minyan]] afterwards, because if one is able to do so one should do that. <Ref>S”A 236:3, Mishna Brurah 236:12, Kaf Hachaim Palachi 2:2, Halichot Shlomo 13:13 </ref>
# However if one came too late to catch up just start [[Shmoneh Esrei]] with the Tzibbur and say Shema with the [[Brachot]] after the last [[Barchu]] after [[Shmoneh Esrei]]. This is all true in a case where one can’t get another [[minyan]] afterwards, because if one is able to do so one should do that. <Ref>Shulchan Aruch 236:3, Mishna Brurah 236:12, Kaf Hachaim Palachi 2:2, Halichot Shlomo 13:13 </ref>
# If someone answered Barchu and didn't get to finish saying Vehu Rachum he shouldn't say them between Barchu and Birchot Kriyat Shema, rather you should say them after davening.<Ref>Yabia Omer OC 2:5</ref>


==Waiting for someone to finish Arvit==
==Waiting for someone to finish Arvit==