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Maggid: Difference between revisions

From Halachipedia
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# One’s son should ask the questions in order to explain Yetsiat Mitzrayim. If one doesn’t have a son, one’s daughter should ask. <Ref> Halichot Shlomo (pg 259 note 208), Chazon Ovadyah (pg 55) </ref> If one doesn’t have children, one’s wife should ask. If two people are together, they should ask one another. If one is alone, one should ask oneself. Grandchildren are like children regarding this mitzvah.<ref> Chazon Ovadyah (pg 55) </ref>
# One’s son should ask the questions in order to explain Yetsiat Mitzrayim. If one doesn’t have a son, one’s daughter should ask. <Ref> Halichot Shlomo (pg 259 note 208), Chazon Ovadyah (pg 55) </ref> If one doesn’t have children, one’s wife should ask. If two people are together, they should ask one another. If one is alone, one should ask oneself. Grandchildren are like children regarding this mitzvah.<ref> Chazon Ovadyah (pg 55) </ref>
# Not everyone at the table must say over the story of Yetsiat Mitzrayim or read the entire Haggadah but rather it’s sufficient that one person at the table explains the story of Yetsiat Mitzrayim and reads the Haggadah while everyone else listens and pays attention. <Ref>Halichot Shlomo 9:31, Rav Shimon Eider (Halachos of [[Pesach]] 24: note 6), Chazon Ovadyah (pg 47-51), Rav Schachter on [http://www.ou.org/torah/article/oukosher_pre-pesach_webcast_5771 OU Pre-Pesach Webcast 5771] between minutes 43:30 and 45:30 and there he says that the same is true of the section Rabban Gamliel Haya Omer. In Maaseh Rav 191, it says that the Vilna Gaon alone would recite the whoe haggada while everyone else listened. </ref>
# Not everyone at the table must say over the story of Yetsiat Mitzrayim or read the entire Haggadah but rather it’s sufficient that one person at the table explains the story of Yetsiat Mitzrayim and reads the Haggadah while everyone else listens and pays attention. <Ref>Halichot Shlomo 9:31, Rav Shimon Eider (Halachos of [[Pesach]] 24: note 6), Chazon Ovadyah (pg 47-51), Rav Schachter on [http://www.ou.org/torah/article/oukosher_pre-pesach_webcast_5771 OU Pre-Pesach Webcast 5771] between minutes 43:30 and 45:30 and there he says that the same is true of the section Rabban Gamliel Haya Omer. In Maaseh Rav 191, it says that the Vilna Gaon alone would recite the whoe haggada while everyone else listened. </ref>
# Women are also obligated in Sippur Yetsiat Mitzrayim, yet they shouldn’t fulfill the obligation of men by reading it aloud and having men listen, nonetheless after the fact men have fulfilled the obligation.<ref>Mishna Brurah 473:64, Chazon Ovadyah (pg 52). [https://www.torahanytime.com/#/lectures?v=145037 Rav Yizchak Yosef (Motzei Shabbat Vayikra 5781, min 26)] said that Rav Ovadia used to split up the maggid by giving everyone a paragraph to read including the women and it isn't a concern of kol isha. </ref>
# Women are also obligated in Sippur Yetsiat Mitzrayim, yet they shouldn’t fulfill the obligation of men by reading it aloud and having men listen, nonetheless after the fact men have fulfilled the obligation.<ref>Mishna Brurah 473:64, Chazon Ovadyah (pg 52). [https://www.torahanytime.com/#/lectures?v=145037 Rav Yizchak Yosef (Motzei Shabbat Vayikra 5781, min 26)] said that Rav Ovadia used to split up the maggid by giving everyone a paragraph to read including the women and it isn't a concern of kol isha. Rav Nevinsal in Byitzchak Yikra agreed that it isn't kol isha but added that if a woman is reading the men should read along since it isn't proper for a man to fulfill his obligation with the reading of a woman.</ref>
# Blind people are also obligated in reading the Haggadah. <Ref>Chazon Ovadyah (pg 58) </ref>
# Blind people are also obligated in reading the Haggadah.<Ref>Chazon Ovadyah (pg 58) </ref>
# Even if one doesn’t have [[Matzah]] and [[Maror]] should still say the Haggadah. <Ref>Chazon Ovadyah (pg 53) </ref>
# Even if one doesn’t have [[Matzah]] and [[Maror]] should still recite the Haggadah.<Ref>Chazon Ovadyah (pg 53) </ref>


===Someone who has Small Children===
===Someone who has Small Children===
# Someone who doesn’t have time and has to say Maggid in a big rush should say the paragraph of Avadim Hayinu עבדים היינו which fulfills the mitzvah Deoritta of Sippur Yetsiat Mitzrayim. <Ref>Halichot Shlomo 9:32 </ref>
# Someone who doesn’t have time and has to say Maggid in a big rush should say the paragraph of Avadim Hayinu עבדים היינו which fulfills the mitzvah Deoritta of Sippur Yetsiat Mitzrayim.<Ref>Halichot Shlomo 9:32 </ref>
# If one has little children who can’t stay up too late, one should go through the Haggadah quicker so that the children are able to participate in the other מצות of the night. <Ref>Chazon Ovadyah (pg 56). Rav Hershel Schachter ([http://www.ou.org/torah/article/oukosher_pre-pesach_webcast_5771 OU Pre-Pesach Webcast 5771] between minutes 46:30 and 50:30) says that the essentials of the Haggadah to be said are Kiddush, Ha Lachma Anya, Mah Nishtana, Avadim Hayinu, Metechila Ovdei Ovoda Zara, Baruch HaMakom, 4 sons, Arami Oved Avi, (Rabban Gamliel), the beginning of [[Hallel]], [[Birkat HaMazon]], and the end of [[Hallel]]. </ref>
# If one has little children who can’t stay up too late, one should go through the Haggadah quicker so that the children are able to participate in the other מצות of the night.<Ref>Chazon Ovadyah (pg 56). Rav Hershel Schachter ([http://www.ou.org/torah/article/oukosher_pre-pesach_webcast_5771 OU Pre-Pesach Webcast 5771] between minutes 46:30 and 50:30) says that the essentials of the Haggadah to be said are Kiddush, Ha Lachma Anya, Mah Nishtana, Avadim Hayinu, Metechila Ovdei Ovoda Zara, Baruch HaMakom, 4 sons, Arami Oved Avi, (Rabban Gamliel), the beginning of [[Hallel]], [[Birkat HaMazon]], and the end of [[Hallel]]. </ref>


==Ha Lachma Anya==
==Ha Lachma Anya==
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