Anonymous

Kotzer: Difference between revisions

From Halachipedia
66 bytes added ,  7 January 2015
m
Text replacement - "S"A" to "Shulchan Aruch"
mNo edit summary
m (Text replacement - "S"A" to "Shulchan Aruch")
Line 13: Line 13:
# It is forbidden to detach fruit whether it is fully ripened or shriveled. <ref>39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 289) </ref>
# It is forbidden to detach fruit whether it is fully ripened or shriveled. <ref>39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 289) </ref>
# It is forbidden to pick mushrooms or remove moss from a rock it is growing on. <ref> 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 283), Shemirat [[Shabbat]] KeHilchata 26:10 </ref>
# It is forbidden to pick mushrooms or remove moss from a rock it is growing on. <ref> 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 283), Shemirat [[Shabbat]] KeHilchata 26:10 </ref>
# It is forbidden to smell a fruit attached to the tree, however, one may smell a flower. <ref>S"A 336:10, 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 301), Mishna Brurah 336:48 </ref>
# It is forbidden to smell a fruit attached to the tree, however, one may smell a flower. <ref>Shulchan Aruch 336:10, 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 301), Mishna Brurah 336:48 </ref>
# Fruit which fell from a tree on [[Shabbat]] may not be handled on [[Shabbat]], however, if one is sure that the fruit fell before [[Shabbat]] one may handle it on [[Shabbat]] but one may collect two or more fruits. <ref>S"A 322:3, Mishna Brurah 322:5 and 6, 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 302) </ref>
# Fruit which fell from a tree on [[Shabbat]] may not be handled on [[Shabbat]], however, if one is sure that the fruit fell before [[Shabbat]] one may handle it on [[Shabbat]] but one may collect two or more fruits. <ref>Shulchan Aruch 322:3, Mishna Brurah 322:5 and 6, 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 302) </ref>
==Vegetables and seeds==
==Vegetables and seeds==
# One may not remove bean sprouts from the moist environment of the container if it has struck root. Therefore, one should make sure to remove the sprouts from the jar from before [[Shabbat]]. <ref>39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 283-4) </ref>
# One may not remove bean sprouts from the moist environment of the container if it has struck root. Therefore, one should make sure to remove the sprouts from the jar from before [[Shabbat]]. <ref>39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 283-4) </ref>
Line 38: Line 38:
==Gezerot (Rabbinical Enactments)==
==Gezerot (Rabbinical Enactments)==
===Using a tree===
===Using a tree===
# One not use a tree on [[Shabbat]]. This prohibition includes leaning on a tree, shaking a tree, placing objects on a tree, and removing objects from a tree. <Ref> 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 294-5). Climbing, sitting, leaning are all forbidden by S"A 336:1 with Mishna Brurah 336:1 and 336:13 based on Gemara Beitza 36b. Mishna Brurah 336:21 points out that it only applies to the parts of the tree above three [[Tefachim]]. </ref> This includes all trees, alive or not, fruit trees or not. <ref> Mishna Brurah 336:1 </ref> One is permitted to touch a tree that will not shake as a result. <ref> Rama 336:13 </ref>
# One not use a tree on [[Shabbat]]. This prohibition includes leaning on a tree, shaking a tree, placing objects on a tree, and removing objects from a tree. <Ref> 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 294-5). Climbing, sitting, leaning are all forbidden by Shulchan Aruch 336:1 with Mishna Brurah 336:1 and 336:13 based on Gemara Beitza 36b. Mishna Brurah 336:21 points out that it only applies to the parts of the tree above three [[Tefachim]]. </ref> This includes all trees, alive or not, fruit trees or not. <ref> Mishna Brurah 336:1 </ref> One is permitted to touch a tree that will not shake as a result. <ref> Rama 336:13 </ref>
# A ladder which is leaning on a tree is considered indirect use of the tree and its use is also forbidden. A tree house may also be included in this category. <Ref> 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 295) </ref>
# A ladder which is leaning on a tree is considered indirect use of the tree and its use is also forbidden. A tree house may also be included in this category. <Ref> 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 295) </ref>
# One may not leave items that will be needed on [[Shabbat]] on a tree before [[Shabbat]] because one may come to remove it from the tree on [[Shabbat]]. <Ref> 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 297). Mishna Brurah 336:12 </ref>
# One may not leave items that will be needed on [[Shabbat]] on a tree before [[Shabbat]] because one may come to remove it from the tree on [[Shabbat]]. <Ref> 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 297). Mishna Brurah 336:12 </ref>
# One may not use a dead tree just like one may not use a live tree. However, one may sit on a dead tree stump. <Ref> 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 298). Aruch Hashulchan 336:18 permits sitting on the dead tree stump but Or Litzion 2:47:29 prohibits this as long as the stump is three [[Tefachim]] high. </ref>  
# One may not use a dead tree just like one may not use a live tree. However, one may sit on a dead tree stump. <Ref> 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 298). Aruch Hashulchan 336:18 permits sitting on the dead tree stump but Or Litzion 2:47:29 prohibits this as long as the stump is three [[Tefachim]] high. </ref>  
# A swing that is directly connected to a tree may not be used on [[Shabbat]]. <ref> S"A 336:13 </ref> One may use a swing that is suspended by hooks attached to the tree as long as it was done before [[shabbat]] and the tree will not shake as a result. The same rule would apply for a tire swing. <ref> [http://www.hakhel.info/archivesCABs/HAKHELCOMMUNITYAWARENESSBULLETINSummerPart25764.pdf Rav Yisrael Belsky]. Rav Moshe Feinstein quoted in Sefer Hilchos [[Shabbos]] volume 1 page 62 says that even a swing which is connected to a chain which to a ring attached to the tree is still forbidden to be used and only permits it of two poles are connected to the trees and the swing is connected to the two poles, and provided that the other two conditions are fulfilled. </ref>
# A swing that is directly connected to a tree may not be used on [[Shabbat]]. <ref> Shulchan Aruch 336:13 </ref> One may use a swing that is suspended by hooks attached to the tree as long as it was done before [[shabbat]] and the tree will not shake as a result. The same rule would apply for a tire swing. <ref> [http://www.hakhel.info/archivesCABs/HAKHELCOMMUNITYAWARENESSBULLETINSummerPart25764.pdf Rav Yisrael Belsky]. Rav Moshe Feinstein quoted in Sefer Hilchos [[Shabbos]] volume 1 page 62 says that even a swing which is connected to a chain which to a ring attached to the tree is still forbidden to be used and only permits it of two poles are connected to the trees and the swing is connected to the two poles, and provided that the other two conditions are fulfilled. </ref>
# If an item such as a ball gets stuck in a tree higher than three [[Tefachim]] one is forbidden to climb on or shake the tree and is also forbidden from poking it with something else. <ref> [http://www.hakhel.info/archivesCABs/HAKHELCOMMUNITYAWARENESSBULLETINSummerPart25764.pdf Rav Yisrael Belsky] </ref>  
# If an item such as a ball gets stuck in a tree higher than three [[Tefachim]] one is forbidden to climb on or shake the tree and is also forbidden from poking it with something else. <ref> [http://www.hakhel.info/archivesCABs/HAKHELCOMMUNITYAWARENESSBULLETINSummerPart25764.pdf Rav Yisrael Belsky] </ref>  


===Using an animal===
===Using an animal===
# It is forbidden to ride an animal on [[Shabbat]] as a rabbinical restriction lest one detach a tree branch in order to have a stick to prod the animal. <ref> S"A 305:18</ref>
# It is forbidden to ride an animal on [[Shabbat]] as a rabbinical restriction lest one detach a tree branch in order to have a stick to prod the animal. <ref> Shulchan Aruch 305:18</ref>
# It is forbidden to place something on an animal or remove it from an animal on [[Shabbat]], nor may one lean on an animal on [[Shabbat]]. <ref> 39 Melachos (vol 3, pg 301) based on S"A 305:8, 18 </ref>
# It is forbidden to place something on an animal or remove it from an animal on [[Shabbat]], nor may one lean on an animal on [[Shabbat]]. <ref> 39 Melachos (vol 3, pg 301) based on Shulchan Aruch 305:8, 18 </ref>


==Links==
==Links==