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Kosher Wine: Yayin Nesech, Stam Yeinam, and Maga Akum: Difference between revisions
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Kosher Wine: Yayin Nesech, Stam Yeinam, and Maga Akum (view source)
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# Anusim (conversos), no matter how well meaning, are suspect of Halachic infidelity and also not in a position to guard their wine from the touch of Non-Jews; therefore, one may not drink their wine or believe them even under oath regarding its status. However, they may be believed regarding other people's wine, and their touch doesn't qualify as Maga Akum.<ref>Shulchan Aruch and Rama Yoreh Deah 124:9</ref> Of course, this is only true if they remain loyal to Halacha at home and only put on an outward facade of conversion, but, if they ever abandon Halacvha at home, even if they kept Halacha at the beginning of their conversion, they are no different from the Goyim.<ref>Rama Yoreh Deah 124:9</ref> | # Anusim (conversos), no matter how well meaning, are suspect of Halachic infidelity and also not in a position to guard their wine from the touch of Non-Jews; therefore, one may not drink their wine or believe them even under oath regarding its status. However, they may be believed regarding other people's wine, and their touch doesn't qualify as Maga Akum.<ref>Shulchan Aruch and Rama Yoreh Deah 124:9</ref> Of course, this is only true if they remain loyal to Halacha at home and only put on an outward facade of conversion, but, if they ever abandon Halacvha at home, even if they kept Halacha at the beginning of their conversion, they are no different from the Goyim.<ref>Rama Yoreh Deah 124:9</ref> | ||
=How= | =How= | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-size:16px; font-family:Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#333333; color:#ffffff;" | Basic Method | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-size:16px; font-family:Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#340096; color:#ffffff;" | Medium | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-size:16px; font-family:Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#340096; color:#ffffff;" | Kavanna | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-size:16px; font-family:Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#340096; color:#ffffff;" | Result | |||
! style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold; font-size:16px; font-family:Tahoma, Geneva, sans-serif !important;; background-color:#340096; color:#ffffff;" | Source | |||
Yoreh Deah | |||
|- | |||
| style="background-color:#ffffc7;" | Maga (Touch) | |||
| style="background-color:#ffffc7;" | Direct (Yad) | |||
| style="background-color:#ffffc7;" | 1. Wine | |||
2. Touch | |||
3. Not busy with | |||
other activies | |||
| style="background-color:#ffffc7;" | Assur BeHana'ah | |||
| style="background-color:#ffffc7;" | 124:10 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background-color:#ffffc7;" | Maga | |||
| style="background-color:#ffffc7;" | Direct | |||
| style="background-color:#ffffc7;" | Lacking any of | |||
the three | |||
| style="background-color:#ffffc7;" | Muttar BeHanaah | |||
Assur BeShetiah | |||
| style="background-color:#ffffc7;" | 124:11-12 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Maga | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Indirect (Al Yidei Davar Acher) | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | All three | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Muttar BeHanaah | |||
Assur BeShetiah | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | 124:19 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Maga | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Indirect | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Not for Wine | |||
or not for Touch | |||
(Lacking #1 or #2) | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Muttar BeShetiah | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | 124:24 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Maga | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Indirect | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Busy with other | |||
activities (#3) | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | Muttar BeHanaah | |||
Assur BeShetiah | |||
| style="background-color:#ffce93;" | 124:19, 24 | |||
Nosei Kelim | |||
|- | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | Kocho (Force) | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | Yes | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | Muttar BeHanaah | |||
Assur BeShetiah | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | 125:1 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | Kocho | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | No | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | Muttar BeShetiah | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | 125:1 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | Koach Kocho | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | Yes | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | Bediavad Muttar | |||
| style="background-color:#9aff99;" | 125:2 | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
==Touch (Maga Akum)== | ==Touch (Maga Akum)== | ||
# Wine can only be prohibited in benefit from Non-Jewish touch if three conditions are met:<ref>Shulchan Aruch Yoreh Deah 124:10</ref> | # Wine can only be prohibited in benefit from Non-Jewish touch if three conditions are met:<ref>Shulchan Aruch Yoreh Deah 124:10</ref> | ||
