Hatarat Nedarim: Difference between revisions
From Halachipedia
→Yamim Noraim
No edit summary |
|||
| (2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
==Whose Nedarim Can Be Annulled== | ==Whose Nedarim Can Be Annulled== | ||
# Minors need not perform Hatarat Nedarim.<ref>Shearim Metzuyanim BeHalacha 128:24</ref> | # Minors need not perform Hatarat Nedarim.<ref>Shearim Metzuyanim BeHalacha 128:24</ref> | ||
# The common practice is that woman do not perform [[hatarat nedarim]] and rely on the Kol Nidrei said prior to [[Yom Kippur]]. A woman may appoint her husband to do Hatarat Nedarim on her behalf and it is effective <ref>Shulchan Aruch Yoreh Deah 234:56</ref>. Accordingly, some argue one shouldn't convene a bet din specially for women to do Hatarat Nedarim,<ref>Rav Pealim 4 OC 34, Rav Schachter in a shiur entitled [http://www.yutorah.org/lectures/lecture.cfm/818020/Rabbi_Hershel_Schachter/Inyonei_Rosh_Hashana "Inyonei Rosh Hashana" (min 40-3) on yutorah.org], Halichot Shlomo (Rosh HaShana 1:10), Shoneh Halachot 581:20 fns pg 242 quotes Talmidim saying this Rav Elyashiv, Rav Rabbanan on the Shevet HaLevi page 404. See also [http://www.dailyhalacha.com/displayRead.asp?readID=375 Rabbi Eli Mansour] who writes that although women are required to make Hatarat Nedarim, customarily a husband represents his wife when he stands before the Bet Din for Hatarat Nedarim. In fact, the text that we use explicitly mentions that one seeks absolution of his own vows as well as the vows of his wife. Furthermore, women customarily attend the Kol Nidreh service on Yom Kippur, which is also effective in annulling one’s vows.</ref> but there were communities where this was the custom.<ref>See Magen Avot (Orach Chaim 581:3)</ref> | # The common practice is that woman do not perform [[hatarat nedarim]] and rely on the Kol Nidrei said prior to [[Yom Kippur]]. A woman may appoint her husband to do Hatarat Nedarim on her behalf and it is effective <ref>Shulchan Aruch Yoreh Deah 234:56</ref>. Accordingly, some argue one shouldn't convene a bet din specially for women to do Hatarat Nedarim,<ref>Rav Pealim 4 OC 34, Rav Schachter in a shiur entitled [http://www.yutorah.org/lectures/lecture.cfm/818020/Rabbi_Hershel_Schachter/Inyonei_Rosh_Hashana "Inyonei Rosh Hashana" (min 40-3) on yutorah.org], Halichot Shlomo (Rosh HaShana 1:10), Shoneh Halachot 581:20 fns pg 242 quotes Talmidim saying this Rav Elyashiv, Rav Rabbanan on the Shevet HaLevi page 404. <br> | ||
* See also [http://www.dailyhalacha.com/displayRead.asp?readID=375 Rabbi Eli Mansour] who writes that although women are required to make Hatarat Nedarim, customarily a husband represents his wife when he stands before the Bet Din for Hatarat Nedarim. In fact, the text that we use explicitly mentions that one seeks absolution of his own vows as well as the vows of his wife. Furthermore, women customarily attend the Kol Nidreh service on Yom Kippur, which is also effective in annulling one’s vows.</ref> but there were communities where this was the custom.<ref>See Magen Avot (Orach Chaim 581:3)</ref> | |||
#For single girls in seminary, some say three men should be brought to convene a Beit Din for the entire seminary to do Hatarat Nedarim at once.<ref>Shoneh Halachot 581:20 fns pg 242 quotes Talmidim saying this Rav Elyashiv</ref> | #For single girls in seminary, some say three men should be brought to convene a Beit Din for the entire seminary to do Hatarat Nedarim at once.<ref>Shoneh Halachot 581:20 fns pg 242 quotes Talmidim saying this Rav Elyashiv</ref> | ||
| Line 47: | Line 48: | ||
# For all the details of Hatarat Nedarim on Shabbat, see [[Nedarim on Shabbat]]. In general, one should not do Hatarat Nedarim on [[Shabbat]] if the Hatarat Nedarim isn't needed for [[Shabbat]]. For a congregation there is room to be lenient regarding performing Hatarat Nedarim on [[Shabbat]] or on [[Yom Kippur]] itself.<ref>Chazon Ovadyah (Yamim Noraim p. 263)</ref> | # For all the details of Hatarat Nedarim on Shabbat, see [[Nedarim on Shabbat]]. In general, one should not do Hatarat Nedarim on [[Shabbat]] if the Hatarat Nedarim isn't needed for [[Shabbat]]. For a congregation there is room to be lenient regarding performing Hatarat Nedarim on [[Shabbat]] or on [[Yom Kippur]] itself.<ref>Chazon Ovadyah (Yamim Noraim p. 263)</ref> | ||
===Yamim Noraim=== | ===Yamim Noraim=== | ||
# The custom is to do [[Hatarat Nedarim]] on [[Erev Rosh Hashana]] and [[Erev Yom Kippur]].<ref> Kaf Hachayim 581:12, Yalkut Yosef Moadim page 22, Yabia Omer OC 2:30, Chazon Ovadia Yamim Noraim page 42, Aruch Hashulchan OC 581:12. see [https://www.yutorah.org/lectures/lecture.cfm/840754/rabbi-shay-schachter/hataras-nedarim-on-erev-rosh-hashanah/ Rabbi Shay Schachter ] | # The custom is to do [[Hatarat Nedarim]] on [[Erev Rosh Hashana]] and [[Erev Yom Kippur]].<ref> Kaf Hachayim 581:12, Yalkut Yosef Moadim page 22, Yabia Omer OC 2:30, Chazon Ovadia Yamim Noraim page 42, Aruch Hashulchan OC 581:12. <br> | ||
* see [https://www.yutorah.org/lectures/lecture.cfm/840754/rabbi-shay-schachter/hataras-nedarim-on-erev-rosh-hashanah/ Rabbi Shay Schachter ] and [https://www.theyeshivaworld.com/news/headlines-breaking-stories/260279/halachically-speaking-reciting-hataras-nedarim-on-erev-rosh-hashanah.html Halachically Speaking]</ref> | |||
==Text== | ==Text== | ||
