Harchakot of Niddah: Difference between revisions
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==Separating Beds== | ==Separating Beds== | ||
#During the menstrual period, the couple may not sleep on the same bed, even if they are clothed, and do not touch.<ref>Shabbat 13a, Shulchan Aruch (Yoreh Deah 195:6)</ref> | #During the menstrual period, the couple may not sleep on the same bed, even if they are clothed, and do not touch.<ref>Shabbat 13a, Shulchan Aruch (Yoreh Deah 195:6)</ref> | ||
#Moreover their beds must be separated.<ref>Rama YD 195:6, Taharat Habayit v. 2 p. 149</ref> There is no absolute required Rabbinic measure for the distance between there beds, however, some require the beds to be far enough apart that the bed along with its linen do not touch, while others require that they be an two arm's length away.<ref>Pitchei Teshuva (Yoreh Deah 195:11) quoting that Halachically any amount is sufficient. This is the opinion of Rabbi Ovadia Yosef as well (Taharat Habayit vol. 2 pg. 149). Shiurei Shevet Halevi (195:6:2) writes that the beds should preferably be an arm's breath apart, or at the very least the width of a person. Mishmeret Hatahara (195:87) requires an amount which would prevent them from touching with an outreached arm. Badei Hashulchan (195:109) and Rabbi Mordechai Willig ([http://www.yutorah.org/sidebar/lecture.cfm/877217/rabbi-mordechai-i-willig/niddah-shiur-126-harchakot-sitting-on-same-bench-taking-trip-together-separation-between-beds-singing-what-she-can-wear-in-private/ Niddah Shiur 126 (min. 45)]) rule this way as well.</ref> | #Moreover their beds must be separated.<ref>Rama YD 195:6, Taharat Habayit v. 2 p. 149</ref> There is no absolute required Rabbinic measure for the distance between there beds, however, some require the beds to be far enough apart that the bed along with its linen do not touch, while others require that they be an two arm's length away.<ref>Pitchei Teshuva (Yoreh Deah 195:11) quoting that Halachically any amount is sufficient. This is the opinion of Rabbi Ovadia Yosef as well (Taharat Habayit vol. 2 pg. 149). Shiurei Shevet Halevi (195:6:2) writes that the beds should preferably be an arm's breath apart, or at the very least the width of a person. Mishmeret Hatahara (195:87) requires an amount which would prevent them from touching with an outreached arm. Badei Hashulchan (195:109) and Rabbi Mordechai Willig ([http://www.yutorah.org/sidebar/lecture.cfm/877217/rabbi-mordechai-i-willig/niddah-shiur-126-harchakot-sitting-on-same-bench-taking-trip-together-separation-between-beds-singing-what-she-can-wear-in-private/ Niddah Shiur 126 (min. 45)]) rule this way as well.</ref> | ||
# | #This prohibition of their beds touching only applies for when the couple is using them, it does not apply if only one of them is in bed.<ref>Taharat Habayit (vol. 2 p. 155) </ref> | ||
#Some authorities permit beds which come apart while still attached to a single headboard or foot-board.<ref>Mishmeret Hatahara (195:87) permits this. Shiurei Shevet Halevi (195:6:2) however, does not recommend this. Badei Hashulchan (195:107) sees such beds as attached and prohibits this. </ref> | |||
# | #There is a dispute in regards to separate beds situated beneath a suspended canopy.<ref>Maharam Elshakar (no. 91) rules that a couple sleeping beneath a canopy would be permitted. Shach (195:11) cites this ruling. Taharat Habayit (vol. 2 pg. 154) rules this way as well. See however Badei Hashulchan (195:108) who argues that Maharam Elshakar was referring only to canopies not attached to beds. </ref> | ||
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==Sitting Together== | ==Sitting Together== | ||
