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Harchakot of Niddah: Difference between revisions

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#*Sephardic custom is to be lenient if the cup is partially refilled.<ref>Taharat Habayit v. 2 p. 123, Taharat Yosef 3:19:2 </ref> Ashkenazim don't accept this leniency.<ref>Shach (Yoreh Deah 195:9), Badei Hashulchan (195:59)</ref>
#*Sephardic custom is to be lenient if the cup is partially refilled.<ref>Taharat Habayit v. 2 p. 123, Taharat Yosef 3:19:2 </ref> Ashkenazim don't accept this leniency.<ref>Shach (Yoreh Deah 195:9), Badei Hashulchan (195:59)</ref>
#Sephardic authorities restrict this prohibition to drinking only and do not extend it to food.<ref>This is the opinion of the Orchot Chaim, quoted by the Bet Yosef (195:4). The Sidrei Tahara 195:8 explains that the eating of food leftovers in not ordinarily done, and it therefore does not cause endearment. See also Taharat Habayit (vol. 2, pg. 125) and Halichot Olam (vol. 5, pg. 107).  </ref> Ashkenazim, however, prohibit eating leftovers of her food as well.<ref>Rama 195:3, Shach 195:8 </ref>
#Sephardic authorities restrict this prohibition to drinking only and do not extend it to food.<ref>This is the opinion of the Orchot Chaim, quoted by the Bet Yosef (195:4). The Sidrei Tahara 195:8 explains that the eating of food leftovers in not ordinarily done, and it therefore does not cause endearment. See also Taharat Habayit (vol. 2, pg. 125) and Halichot Olam (vol. 5, pg. 107).  </ref> Ashkenazim, however, prohibit eating leftovers of her food as well.<ref>Rama 195:3, Shach 195:8 </ref>
#Whatever piece she ate from is considered leftovers but if there are multiple pieces of food touching one another and she ate one piece the others aren't considered leftovers. This applies to items that usually eaten separately like meat, fish, fruits or nuts, however, a dish which is considered like one food, such as vegetables cut finely, are considered leftovers even though she ate some pieces and left others. Even when there's no issue of leftovers they may not eat on the same plate.<ref>Igrot Moshe YD 1:92, Badei Hashulchan 195:51</ref>
#According to Ashkenazic custom, if the wife ate from a dish often classified as one, such as finely cut vegetables, anything left over is considered leftovers which are prohibited to the husband. If however a plate contains two large particles of food, and the wife only ate from one, the husband may indulge in the other.<ref>Igrot Moshe (Yoreh Deah 1:92), Badei Hashulchan (195:51)</ref>
#It is permissible for the woman to cut a piece off a large bread and eat it and the rest isn't considered leftovers. However, if she takes a piece of an individual loaf, the rest is considered leftovers. Even when there's no issue of leftovers they may not eat on the same plate.<ref>Igrot Moshe YD 1:92, Badei Hashulchan 195:51</ref>
#It is permissible for the woman to cut a piece off a large bread and eat it and the rest isn't considered leftovers. However, if she takes a piece of an individual loaf, the rest is considered leftovers. Even when there's no issue of leftovers they may not eat on the same plate.<ref>Igrot Moshe YD 1:92, Badei Hashulchan 195:51</ref>
#According to Ashkenazic custom, the wife took butter or the like with a utensil, and then returned the knife with extra butter on it to the butter dish, it would then be forbidden for her husband to take that butter.<ref>Igrot Moshe (Yoreh Deah 1:92), Mishmeret Hatahara (195:39). He does however quote Rabbi Elyashiv saying that the leftover spread on the knife is not considered leftovers. See Iggrot Moshe (ibid.) who writes that ideally couples should not share a butter dish, although it is Halachically permitted. </ref>
#According to Ashkenazic custom, the wife took butter or the like with a utensil, and then returned the knife with extra butter on it to the butter dish, it would then be forbidden for her husband to take that butter.<ref>Igrot Moshe (Yoreh Deah 1:92), Mishmeret Hatahara (195:39). He does however quote Rabbi Elyashiv saying that the leftover spread on the knife is not considered leftovers. See Iggrot Moshe (ibid.) who writes that ideally couples should not share a butter dish, although it is Halachically permitted. </ref>
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