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General Laws of Muktzeh: Difference between revisions
From Halachipedia
→Muktzeh that’s in already in one’s hands
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# If someone has muktzeh in his hands from before Shabbat he should drop it once Shabbat starts.<Ref>Mishna Brurah 266:35 writes that the Gra is strict that once Shabbat starts one has to drop the muktzeh unlike the Rama. Biur Halacha 266:12 s.v. yachol cites the Derech Hachaim who allows it for a kli shemelachto lisur and not for real muktzeh.</ref> | # If someone has muktzeh in his hands from before Shabbat he should drop it once Shabbat starts.<Ref>Mishna Brurah 266:35 writes that the Gra is strict that once Shabbat starts one has to drop the muktzeh unlike the Rama. Biur Halacha 266:12 s.v. yachol cites the Derech Hachaim who allows it for a kli shemelachto lisur and not for real muktzeh.</ref> | ||
#A rabbi should see shaylot of whether something is kosher in a place where he could drop if it he needs to rule that it is forbidden.<ref>Orchot shabbat v. 3 p. 330 discusses this at length. He cites the Chok Yakov who says that for chametz shaylot you should take it to a specific room that you could drop it if you ruled it was chametz. His proof is from the Rashba who says that for terefot shaylot you should do it near the garbage. This is relevant to the topic of moving muktzeh that is already in your hands.</ref> | #A rabbi should see shaylot of whether something is kosher in a place where he could drop if it he needs to rule that it is forbidden.<ref>Orchot shabbat v. 3 p. 330 discusses this at length. He cites the Chok Yakov who says that for chametz shaylot you should take it to a specific room that you could drop it if you ruled it was chametz. His proof is from the Rashba who says that for terefot shaylot you should do it near the garbage. This is relevant to the topic of moving muktzeh that is already in your hands.</ref> | ||
#If you picked up a kli shemelachto lisur or muktzeh by accident you shouldn’t continue to carry it.<ref>Magen Avraham 308:7 permits moving a kli shemelachto lisur if you picked it up in a forbidden way by accident. His proof is S”A 308:3 and Rama 266:12. However, the Gra 266:12 disagrees. He only allows continuing to carry muktzeh if you picked it up in a permitted way. Mishna Brurah 308:13 disagrees with the Magen Avraham even regarding a kli shemelachto lisur based on the Gra. Chazon Ish 49:8 disagrees with the Mishna Brurah’s application of the Gra.</ref> | |||
==Unpleasant Situations (Geref Shel Reey)== | ==Unpleasant Situations (Geref Shel Reey)== | ||
