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General Laws of Muktzeh: Difference between revisions

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Muktzeh items are items that aren't meant to be used on Shabbat. Anything fashioned by human beings, is usable, and is meant to be used for that purpose is considered a ''kli'', utensil, which generally isn't muktzeh. Every kli is either a ''[[kli shemelachto lheter]]'' if it is designated for a permitted purpose on Shabbat, a ''[[kli shemelachto lisur]]'' if it is designated for a prohibited purpose on Shabbat, or [[muktzeh machmat chisaron kis]] if it is so expensive or fragile that isn’t designated to be used for anything on Shabbat.<ref>Mishna Brurah 308:72-73 writes that there are three considerations to consider it a kli: it is fashioned by a human, it is usable, and it is meant to be used for that purpose. See Shitah Mikubeset Beitzah 31b s.v. hani who writes that anything that is fashioned by a human is a kli. Anytime a kli is usable it isn’t muktzeh, but a non-kli like a rock is only non-muktzeh if a person did an action to permit it. Ritva Shabbat 124b s.v. hani agrees.</ref>
Muktzeh items are items that aren't meant to be used on Shabbat. Anything fashioned by human beings, is usable, and is meant to be used for that purpose is considered a ''kli'', utensil, which generally isn't muktzeh. Every kli is either a ''[[kli shemelachto lheter]]'' if it is designated for a permitted purpose on Shabbat, a ''[[kli shemelachto lisur]]'' if it is designated for a prohibited purpose on Shabbat, or ''[[muktzeh machmat chisaron kis]]'' if it is so expensive or fragile that isn’t designated to be used for anything on Shabbat.<ref>Mishna Brurah 308:72-73 writes that there are three considerations to consider it a kli: it is fashioned by a human, it is usable, and it is meant to be used for that purpose. See Shitah Mikubeset Beitzah 31b s.v. hani who writes that anything that is fashioned by a human is a kli. Anytime a kli is usable it isn’t muktzeh, but a non-kli like a rock is only non-muktzeh if a person did an action to permit it. Ritva Shabbat 124b s.v. hani agrees.</ref>


==Reasons for Muktzeh==
==Reasons for Muktzeh==