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Doing Activities Before Davening: Difference between revisions

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# It is permitted to do an activity with is a Mitzvah before [[Davening]]. <Ref>Ishrei Yisrael (p. 122). A strong proof is: Rashi ([[Megillah]] 23a s.v. BeYom Tov), Mishna Brurah 529:14</ref> In some contexts, it may only permitted if one can not do that mitzvah after [[Davening]] and also one should say [[Kriyat Shema]] before that activity. <ref>Mishna Brurah 250:1</ref>
# It is permitted to do an activity with is a Mitzvah before [[Davening]]. <Ref>Ishrei Yisrael (p. 122). A strong proof is: Rashi ([[Megillah]] 23a s.v. BeYom Tov), Mishna Brurah 529:14</ref> In some contexts, it may only permitted if one can not do that mitzvah after [[Davening]] and also one should say [[Kriyat Shema]] before that activity. <ref>Mishna Brurah 250:1</ref>
===Travel===
===Travel===
# It’s forbidden to travel from [[Olot HaShachar]] until one prays. <Ref>S”A 89:3 </ref> If there’s an extenuating circumstance such as where one won’t be able to travel after [[prayer]], or that one will have to travel alone and it’ll be dangerous, then one may be lenient but one should first say Birchot HaShachar. <Ref>Mishna Brurah 89:20, Ishei Yisrael 13:23 </ref> Nonetheless, many are lenient and have what to rely on if there’s a serious need for [[Parnasa]] (supporting a family) and if waits it’ll waste a lot of time as long as one says [[Brachot HaShachar]] prior to traveling. Even in this case one should make sure that one is able to pray before the latest time. <Ref>Piskei Teshuvot 89:16 </ref>
# It’s forbidden to travel, beginning from [[Olot HaShachar]] until one davens. <Ref>S”A 89:3 </ref>  
# For the purposes of a mitzvah it’s permissible, but it’s preferable to first say Birchot HaShachar. <Ref>Ishei Yisrael 13:24 </ref> For example, if there’s no [[minyan]] in the place one lives and there’s a [[minyan]] in the place one is traveling or if one is traveling to a place where one will be able to have more kavana in [[prayers]]. <Ref>Piskei Teshuvot 89:16 </ref>
# Under extenuating circumstances--e.g. if one waits until after [[davening]], one won’t be able to travel, one will need to travel alone (which is dangerous), or there is a serious need for [[Parnasa]] (supporting a family)--one may be lenient, but one should first say Birchot HaShachar. <Ref>Mishna Brurah 89:20, Ishei Yisrael 13:23. One should make sure that one is able to pray before the latest time nonetheless--Piskei Teshuvot 89:16 </ref>
# For the purposes of a mitzvah, one may travel before [[davening]], but it’s preferable, to first say Birchot HaShachar. <Ref>Ishei Yisrael 13:24 </ref> E.g. if there’s no [[minyan]] in the place one lives and there’s a [[minyan]] in the place one is traveling to, or one will be able to have more concentration in the place one travels to. <Ref>Piskei Teshuvot 89:16 </ref>
 
===Sleeping===
===Sleeping===
# If one stayed up all night, then it’s forbidden to go to sleep within a half hour before [[Olot HaShachar]] until one prays. If one asks a friend who already slept that night to wake one up then it’s permissible.<Ref>Piskei Teshuvot 89:22, Ishei Yisrael 13:31</ref> If one can’t ask a friend and one can’t pray, one may be lenient and just say [[Kriyat Shema]] and then go to sleep. <Ref>Ishei Yisrael 13:31 </ref>
# If one stayed up all night, then it’s forbidden to go to sleep within a half hour before [[Olot HaShachar]] until one prays. If one asks a friend who already slept that night to wake one up then it’s permissible.<Ref>Piskei Teshuvot 89:22, Ishei Yisrael 13:31</ref> If one can’t ask a friend and one can’t pray, one may be lenient and just say [[Kriyat Shema]] and then go to sleep. <Ref>Ishei Yisrael 13:31 </ref>
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