Choresh: Difference between revisions

From Halachipedia
Line 45: Line 45:


==Sweeping and Rinsing Floors on Shabbat==
==Sweeping and Rinsing Floors on Shabbat==
#One may not sweep in a courtyard even if it’s tiled as a prohibition of sweeping a field but sweeping in a house (with flooring, where majority of houses in the city have flooring) is permitted.<ref>Shulchan Aruch O.C. 337:2, Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 80:73, Mishna Brurah 337:14, Sefer Hilchot [[Shabbat]] (vol 2 pg 51, Choresh note 115, by Rabbi Eider) in name of Rabbi Moshe Feinstein), 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 256-7). See Chazon Ovadia (Shabbat v. 4, pp. 54-57). </ref> One shouldn’t use a broom with straw bristles because it’s definitely going to cause individual bristles to break.<ref>Rama O.C.  337:2. Birkei Yosef 337:1 quotes the Maharikash who disagrees and doesn't think that there is any melacha occuring when a bristle of a broom breaks. Bet Meir agrees. Mishna Brurah 337:14 opines that it is forbidden since it is considered [[soter]], breaking of a utensil. Even though it is in a destructive fashion, [[mekalkel]], it is still rabbinically forbidden.</ref>
#One may not sweep in a courtyard even if it’s tiled as a prohibition of sweeping a field but sweeping in a house (with flooring, where majority of houses in the city have flooring) is permitted.<ref>Shulchan Aruch O.C. 337:2, Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 80:73, Mishna Brurah 337:14, Sefer Hilchot [[Shabbat]] (vol 2 pg 51, Choresh note 115, by Rabbi Eider) in name of Rabbi Moshe Feinstein), 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, vol 2, pg 256-7). See Chazon Ovadia (Shabbat v. 4, pp. 54-57). </ref> One shouldn’t use a broom with straw bristles because it’s definitely going to cause individual bristles to break.<ref>Rama O.C.  337:2. Birkei Yosef 337:1 quotes the Maharikash who disagrees and doesn't think that there is any melacha occurring when a bristle of a broom breaks. Bet Meir agrees. Mishna Brurah 337:14 opines that it is forbidden since it is considered [[soter]], breaking of a utensil. Even though it is in a destructive fashion, [[mekalkel]], it is still rabbinically forbidden.</ref>
#One should not rinse the floor of one's house, even if it is paved. If one specific part of ones floor became dirty, one may put water onto it and clean it up with a squeegee which wouldn't have any sechita issues.<ref>Chazon Ovadia (Shabbat v. 4 p. 49) </ref>
#One should not rinse the floor of one's house, even if it is paved. If one specific part of ones floor became dirty, one may put water onto it and clean it up with a squeegee which wouldn't have any sechita issues.<ref>Chazon Ovadia (Shabbat v. 4 p. 49) </ref>
#Many poskim forbid using a carpet sweeper on Shabbat.<ref>Dor Hamelaktim v. 2 p. 1192 quoing Chelkat Yakov 160:3, Yesodei Yeshurun (39 Melachos v. 1 p. 161), Rav Moshe Feinstein (cited by Mechzeh Eliyahu 44), Rav Yakov Kamenetsky (Emet Lyakov 339), Beer Moshe 1:32, Minchat Yitzchak 3:50:5, 5:39, and others  who forbid using a carpet sweeper on Shabbat. It is forbidden because (1) it is melabain in cleaning the carpet, (2) it might pull out strands of the carpet, (3) it is a weekday activity (uvda dchol). [https://dinonline.org/2021/03/04/can-one-use-a-carpet-sweeper-on-shabbos/ Dinonline.org] agrees it is forbidden.</ref>


==Games on dirt==
==Games on dirt==