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Chol HaMoed: Difference between revisions

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==Tzorech HaMoed==
==Tzorech HaMoed==
# Work is permitted for Tzorech HaMoed meaning that unskilled work is permitted if done for a need for the holiday. However, skilled work is forbidden even for a need of the holiday. <ref> S"A 540:1, Mishna Brurah 540:1, Biur HaGra 530:1 </ref>
# One may do unskilled work on Chol HaMoed for a holiday need. However, skilled work is forbidden even for a need of the holiday. <ref> S"A 540:1, Mishna Brurah 540:1, Biur HaGra 530:1 </ref>
# Tzorech HaMoed is only permitted if the work entails no tircha (exertion) <ref> Shemirat [[Shabbat]] KeHilchata 66:38 based on Mishna Brurah 540:7. Aruch HaShulchan 540:4 forbids great exertion. Pri Megadim M”Z 540:3 permits even great exertion. (Shemirat [[Shabbat]] KeHilchata 66:38 adds that the pri megadim means that it’s permitted if it’s a מעשה hedyot or shinui.) See Nishmat Adam 110:1. Netivei Moed 7:2 says tzorech hamoed must be hedyot and one should still minimize the exertion. </ref>
# Tzorech HaMoed is only permitted if the work entails no tircha (exertion) <ref> Shemirat [[Shabbat]] KeHilchata 66:38 based on Mishna Brurah 540:7. Aruch HaShulchan 540:4 forbids great exertion. Pri Megadim M”Z 540:3 permits even great exertion. (Shemirat [[Shabbat]] KeHilchata 66:38 adds that the pri megadim means that it’s permitted if it’s a maaseh hedyot or shinui.) See Nishmat Adam 110:1. Netivei Moed 7:2 says tzorech hamoed must be hedyot and one should still minimize the exertion. </ref>
# It’s permitted to do an action even if it will involve violating a melacha indirectly if there’s a holiday need. For example, it’s permitted to cut branches in order to make Sachach for the [[Sukkah]] as long as one makes sure to only cut from one side of the tree. Another example, it’s permitted to wash one’s hands over grass. <Ref> Hilchot Chol HaMoed Zichron Shlomo (pg 18-9), Pitchei Teshuvot 530:1 </ref>  
# It’s permitted to do an action even if it will involve violating a melacha indirectly if there’s a holiday need. For example, it’s permitted to cut branches in order to make Sachach for the [[Sukkah]] as long as one makes sure to only cut from one side of the tree. Another example, it’s permitted to wash one’s hands over grass. <Ref> Hilchot Chol HaMoed Zichron Shlomo (pg 18-9), Pitchei Teshuvot 530:1 </ref>  
===What’s called a holiday “need”?===
===What’s called a “holiday need”?===
# Anything where there’s a likely possibility that the work is needed is considered Tzorech HaMoed. <Ref> Pri Megadim A”A (intro to 537) writes that even if there is only a doubt if there will be a Dvar Aved one may do work on Chol HaMoed. Hilchot Chol HaMoed Zichron Shlomo (pg 17) writes that it is sufficient if there is a reasonable possibility of a Dvar Aved. However, the Mishna Brurah 537:1 writes that it must seem as being "close to" a Tzorech HaMoed. Shemirat [[Shabbat]] KeHilchata 66:34 agrees. </ref>
# Anything where there’s a likely possibility that the work is needed is considered Tzorech HaMoed. <Ref> Pri Megadim A”A (intro to 537) writes that even if there is only a doubt if there will be a Dvar Aved one may do work on Chol HaMoed. Hilchot Chol HaMoed Zichron Shlomo (pg 17) writes that it is sufficient if there is a reasonable possibility of a Dvar Aved. However, the Mishna Brurah 537:1 writes that it must seem as being "close to" a Tzorech HaMoed. Shemirat [[Shabbat]] KeHilchata 66:34 agrees. </ref>
# One may not delay doing a certain work from before Chol HaMoed and do it on Chol HaMoed. <Ref>S”A 536:1 </ref>
# One may not delay doing a certain work from before Chol HaMoed and do it on Chol HaMoed. <Ref>S”A 536:1 </ref>