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Bracha Achrona: Difference between revisions

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##The Mishna Brurah (Shaar HaTziyun 210:11) holds that Kdei Shtiyat Reviyit is the amount of time it takes to drink a Reviyit in two sessions with one break in between. As long as one keeps the cup to one's lips and continues to drink that is considered one time, even if it includes multiple gulps or swallows. Therefore, if one took a drink and continued to drink and then removed it from one's lips and then completed the Reviyit in the next drink that is within Kdei Shetiyat Reviyit.<ref>The Shaar Hatziyun 210:11 writes that Kdei Shtiyat Reviyit is the time it takes to drink a Reviyit in time two sessions with one break in between. Vezot HaBracha (Birur Halacha 11, pg 240-1) originally assumes that this means two gulps or swallows. But then he questions this because of the difficulty of swallowing a [[Revi'it]] in two gulps (see this [https://komci.org/GSResult.php?RID=0137JKSCT%2F2013.11.2.114&DT=6&ITEMNO=6&TITEM=10 study] that estimates an average gulp is between 8 and 12 ml). He quotes and supports the explanation of the Haggadat Kol Dodi (Rabbi Dovid Feinstein, 5745 Siman 2, p. 5) who writes that the shiur of kdei shtiyat revi’it is drinking from the cup two times, each time drinking several gulps without removing the cup from one’s lips, and removing the cup once between the two times.</ref>
##The Mishna Brurah (Shaar HaTziyun 210:11) holds that Kdei Shtiyat Reviyit is the amount of time it takes to drink a Reviyit in two sessions with one break in between. As long as one keeps the cup to one's lips and continues to drink that is considered one time, even if it includes multiple gulps or swallows. Therefore, if one took a drink and continued to drink and then removed it from one's lips and then completed the Reviyit in the next drink that is within Kdei Shetiyat Reviyit.<ref>The Shaar Hatziyun 210:11 writes that Kdei Shtiyat Reviyit is the time it takes to drink a Reviyit in time two sessions with one break in between. Vezot HaBracha (Birur Halacha 11, pg 240-1) originally assumes that this means two gulps or swallows. But then he questions this because of the difficulty of swallowing a [[Revi'it]] in two gulps (see this [https://komci.org/GSResult.php?RID=0137JKSCT%2F2013.11.2.114&DT=6&ITEMNO=6&TITEM=10 study] that estimates an average gulp is between 8 and 12 ml). He quotes and supports the explanation of the Haggadat Kol Dodi (Rabbi Dovid Feinstein, 5745 Siman 2, p. 5) who writes that the shiur of kdei shtiyat revi’it is drinking from the cup two times, each time drinking several gulps without removing the cup from one’s lips, and removing the cup once between the two times.</ref>
##Rav Ovadyah Yosef (Sh"t Yabia Omer 5:18(2), Chazon Ovadyah ([[Brachot]] pg 259-260)) rules that [[Kedi Shtiyat Reviyit]] is drinking one time. Or Letzion (vol 2, 14:17) agrees. Halacha Brurah 210:9 writes that if a person drank a reviyit straight even in two or three gulps that it is still called kedi shiur reviyit but still this is a very short time.
##Rav Ovadyah Yosef (Sh"t Yabia Omer 5:18(2), Chazon Ovadyah ([[Brachot]] pg 259-260)) rules that [[Kedi Shtiyat Reviyit]] is drinking one time. Or Letzion (vol 2, 14:17) agrees. Halacha Brurah 210:9 writes that if a person drank a reviyit straight even in two or three gulps that it is still called kedi shiur reviyit but still this is a very short time.
###See Birkat Eliyahu who estimates it is about 12 seconds.
###Sefer Birkat Eliyahu estimates that kedi shiur reviyit is about 12 seconds.
##Aruch Hashulchan 202:8 writes that kedi shetiyat reviyit isn't a minute. He implies that it is slightly less than a minute. In 202:6 he explain endorses the idea that you can drink the reviyit in two sips and take a break for some time in between.  
##Aruch Hashulchan 202:8 writes that kedi shetiyat reviyit isn't a minute. He implies that it is slightly less than a minute. In 202:6 he explain endorses the idea that you can drink the reviyit in two sips and take a break for some time in between.  
###Rav Belsky in Shulchan Halevi 3:11 p. 36 quotes Rav Moshe Feinstein as holding that the shiur kedi shitiyat reviyit is a minute.
###Rav Belsky (Shulchan Halevi 3:11 p. 36) quotes Rav Moshe Feinstein as holding that the shiur kedi shtiyat reviyit is a minute.
###See Harerei Kedem (vol 2 pg 46) who quotes Rav Simcha Zissel who says that it's a third of [[Kedi Achilat Pras]], which would lead one to conclude that kedi shetiyat reviyit is a minute or more.
###Harerei Kedem (vol 2 pg 107) quotes Rav Simcha Zellig Rieger says that kedi shtiyat reviyit is a third of [[Kedi Achilat Pras]], which would lead one to conclude that kedi shetiyat reviyit is a minute or more.


==Boreh Nefashot==
==Boreh Nefashot==
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==Practical Examples of a Kezayit for Bracha Achrona==
==Practical Examples of a Kezayit for Bracha Achrona==
How much is a kezayit in term of common foods?
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Kezayit
|+ How much is a kezayit in term of common foods?
|-
|-
! Food !! Amount of Food that is a Kezayit
! Food !! Amount of Food that is a Kezayit
|-
|-
| Animal crackers || 7 crackers is a kezayit.<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 32</ref>
| Almond || 15 nuts<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 36</ref>
|-
|-
| Black and white cookie (large) || 1/6 of cookie is a kezayit.<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 32</ref>
| Animal crackers || 7 crackers<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 32</ref>
|-
|-
| Graham cracker || 3/4 of a cracker is a kezayit.<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 36</ref>
| Bisli (pizza flavored)|| 21 pieces<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 31</ref>
|-
|-
| Sandwich cookies || 2.5 cookies is a kezayit.<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 39</ref>
| Bisli (grill flavored)|| 18 pieces<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 31</ref>
|-
|-
| Sprinkle doughnut || 1/5 of doughnut is a kezayit.<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 36</ref>
| Black and white cookie (large) || 1/6 of a cookie<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 32</ref>
|-
|-
| Sprinkle cookie (small) || 2 cookies is a kezayit.<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 39</ref>
| Cashew || 14 nuts<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 30</ref>
|-
|-
| Sprinkle cookie (large) || 0.5 cookie is a kezayit.<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 39</ref>
| Graham cracker || 3/4 of a cracker<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 36</ref>
|-
|-
| Wafer (regular) || 2 wafers is a kezayit.<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 41</ref>
| Ice cream cone (waffle)|| 1 cone<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 35</ref>
|-
| Macadamia nut || 8 nuts<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 30</ref>
|-
| Pecan || 5 nuts<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 30</ref>
|-
| Peanut || 27 nuts<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 30</ref>
|-
| Popcorn|| 7 pieces<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 35</ref>
|-
| Rugalach || 1 rugalach<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 36 writes that one rugalach is between 30-40cc.</ref>
|-
| Sandwich cookies ||  2.5 cookies<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 39</ref>
|-
| Sprinkle doughnut ||  1/5 of doughnut<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 36</ref>
|-
| Sprinkle cookie (small) || 2 cookies<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 39</ref>
|-
| Sprinkle cookie (large) || 1/2 of a cookie<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 39</ref>
|-
| Sunflower seeds || 189 seeds<Ref>Birchot Eliyahu p. 33</ref>
|-
| Wafer (regular) || 2 wafers<Ref>Halachos of Kezayit p. 41</ref>
|}
|}


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