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Atta Chonantanu: Difference between revisions

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Atta Chonantanu functions as a [[Havdalah]] in [[Davening]], however, most details of [[Havdalah]] over a cup of wine are described on the [[Havdalah]] page.
Atta Chonantanu functions as a [[Havdalah]] in [[Davening]], however, most details of [[Havdalah]] over a cup of wine are described on the [[Havdalah]] page.
==Basics==
==Basics==
# On Saturday night (Motzei [[Shabbat]]) in the fourth Bracha of [[Shemoneh Esrei]] (of [[Arvit]]) one should add in the paragraph of Atta Chonantanu which serves partially as [[Havdalah]]. <Ref>S”A 294:1, Kitzur S"A 96:1 </ref>
# On Saturday night (Motzei [[Shabbat]]) in the fourth Bracha of [[Shemoneh Esrei]] (of [[Arvit]]) one should add in the paragraph of Atta Chonantanu which serves partially as [[Havdalah]]. <ref> Shulchan Aruch 294:1, Kitzur S"A 96:1. Gemara [[Berachot]] 33A says that this since it is the first beracha which discusses weekday matters it should be added there. The gemara also brings the reason that one needs knowledge in order to distinguish between [[Shabbat]] and weekday so we do [[havdala]] in that beracha. </ref>
# On Motzei [[Yom Tov]] (night of the conclusion of [[Yom Tov]]) one should say Atta Chonantanu in [[Shemoneh Esrei]] of [[Arvit]]/Mariv even if the [[Yom Tov]] is following by [[Chol HaMoed]]. <Ref>S”A 491:1 </ref>  
# On Motzei [[Yom Tov]] (night of the conclusion of [[Yom Tov]]) one should say Atta Chonantanu in [[Shemoneh Esrei]] of [[Arvit]]/Mariv even if the [[Yom Tov]] is following by [[Chol HaMoed]]. <ref>S”A 491:1 </ref>  
==If one forgot Atta Chonantanu==
==If one forgot Atta Chonantanu==
# If one forgot to say [[Havdalah]] in [[Shemoneh Esrei]] (Atta Chonantanu in Atta Chonen, the fourth Bracha) once one finished the Bracha even if one didn’t begin the next Bracha one shouldn’t go back to say Atta Chonantanu. <Ref>S”A 294:1, 4 </ref>
# If one forgot to say [[Havdalah]] in [[Shemoneh Esrei]] (Atta Chonantanu in [[Atta Chonen]], the fourth Bracha) once one finished the Bracha even if one didn’t begin the next Bracha one shouldn’t go back to say Atta Chonantanu. <Ref>S”A 294:1, 4 </ref>
# If one forgot Atta Chonantanu and finished [[Shemoneh Esrei]] one doesn’t have to repeat [[Shemoneh Esrei]], however, if one wanted to be strict on oneself one may repeat it. However, one not be strict upon oneself after having finished the Bracha to go back to the Bracha in order to add Atta Chonantanu. <Ref>S”A 294:5 </ref>
# If one forgot Atta Chonantanu and finished [[Shemoneh Esrei]] one doesn’t have to repeat [[Shemoneh Esrei]], however, if one wanted to be strict on oneself one may repeat it. However, one not be strict upon oneself after having finished the Bracha to go back to the Bracha in order to add Atta Chonantanu. <Ref>S”A 294:5 </ref>
==Cases one has to go back and say Atta Chonantanu==
==Cases one has to go back and say Atta Chonantanu==