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Amirah LeNochri: Difference between revisions
From Halachipedia
→Amirah LeNochri for Certain Melachot
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# If a non-Jew comes to put out a fire, one doesn't need to stop them. <ref>Mishna [[Shabbat]] 121a, Shulchan Aruch 334:25</ref> | # If a non-Jew comes to put out a fire, one doesn't need to stop them. <ref>Mishna [[Shabbat]] 121a, Shulchan Aruch 334:25</ref> | ||
# It is permitted to say in front of non-Jews "Anyone who puts out the fire won't lose out." Additionally, it is permitted to call a non-Jew to come over to the fire even if he will certainly put it out when he comes. <ref>Gemara [[Shabbat]] 121a, Rosh 16:10, Shulchan Aruch 334:26</ref> | # It is permitted to say in front of non-Jews "Anyone who puts out the fire won't lose out." Additionally, it is permitted to call a non-Jew to come over to the fire even if he will certainly put it out when he comes. <ref>Gemara [[Shabbat]] 121a, Rosh 16:10, Shulchan Aruch 334:26</ref> | ||
===Preparing=== | |||
# It is forbidden to ask a non-Jew to do an activity on Shabbat that is for after Shabbat even it is with non-melacha activities since a Jew that would certainly be forbidden to do so as it is preparing (hachana) for after Shabbat. For example, one may not ask a non-Jew to clean dishes on Shabbat for after Shabbat.<ref>Melachim Emuncha (Rabbi Zilberstein, 1:11, p. 40) concludes with many proofs that it is forbidden to do hachana through amirah lenochri. The 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, v. 1 fnt. 314) discusses if the entire concept of amirah lenochri only applies to melachot and not to the neglect of positive mitzvot of Shabbat. His conclusion is unclear and seems to be strict. [www.hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=21547&st=&pgnum=205 Mechezeh Eliyahu 63:35 p. 180] cites the Magen Avraham 321:7 who implies clearly that there is amirah lenochri for hachana, while the Eliyah Rabba 252:12 clearly seems to permit it, he also cites a Pri Megadim who seems to be in doubt on the matter, however, his conclusion is that it is forbidden based on numerous Mishna Brurah's unless there is a financial loss.</ref> | |||
==During [[Bein HaShemashot]]== | ==During [[Bein HaShemashot]]== | ||
