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Abortion: Difference between revisions

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Most authorities permit In-vitro Fertilization.<ref>Yitzchak Bretowitz, “The Pre-Embryo in halacha”</ref> This is because it is not considered spilling the seed due to the fact that the long term goal of In- Vitro fertilization is to create life.  
Most authorities permit In-vitro Fertilization.<ref>Yitzchak Bretowitz, “The Pre-Embryo in halacha”</ref> This is because it is not considered spilling the seed due to the fact that the long term goal of In- Vitro fertilization is to create life.  
#May a very early embryo be sacrificed for stem cells that could save lives or at least cure disease?
#May a very early embryo be sacrificed for stem cells that could save lives or at least cure disease?
Most authorities would permit it for three reasons. 1. Even an implanted embryo before forty days of gestation is considered by some authorities not to be a life at all. <ref>Based on Yevamot 69b which refers to a pre 40 day fetus as “merely water” </ref>
Most authorities would permit it for three reasons. 1. Even an implanted embryo before forty days of gestation is considered by some authorities not to be a life at all. <ref>Based on Yevamot 69b which refers to a pre 40 day fetus as “merely water” </ref> 2. An unimplanted embryo may as well be considered not a life at all because it is outside of the womb.<ref>Yitzchak Bretowitz, “The Pre-Embryo in halacha”</ref>  3. Given that destroying a unimplanted pre forty day embryo is almost certainly not considered murder, the lifesaving potential of stem cell research can be considered the more important value.  
2. An unimplanted embryo may as well be considered not a life at all because it is outside of the womb.<ref>Yitzchak Bretowitz, “The Pre-Embryo in halacha”</ref>  3. Given that destroying a unimplanted pre forty day embryo is almost certainly not considered murder, the lifesaving potential of stem cell research can be considered the more important value.  
# May we fertilize ova specifically to create an embryo to be sacrificed for stem cells?  
# May we fertilize ova specifically to create an embryo to be sacrificed for stem cells?  
Many authorities are uncomfortable with this procedure ethical even if it is unclear whether there is a specific halachic prohibition. <ref> Othodox Union (2001) Letter to President Bush Regarding Stem Cell Research </ref>  
Many authorities are uncomfortable with this procedure ethical even if it is unclear whether there is a specific halachic prohibition. <ref> Othodox Union (2001) Letter to President Bush Regarding Stem Cell Research </ref>  
==Sources==  
==Sources==  
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