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Mikvaot: Difference between revisions
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→Building a Mikveh so It Isn’t a Vessel
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# A complete vessel such as a bathtub which was a vessel before it was attached to the ground is an invalid mikveh.<ref>Rama 201:7. Depends on the discussion of pipes meant to be attached to the ground.</ref> | # A complete vessel such as a bathtub which was a vessel before it was attached to the ground is an invalid mikveh.<ref>Rama 201:7. Depends on the discussion of pipes meant to be attached to the ground.</ref> | ||
# A mikveh made of pre-made cement slabs, one per wall and one for the floor, is questionable.<ref>Igrot Moshe YD 2:95 writes that if a mikveh is made with cement pieces that were one slab per wall and one for the floor it would be invalid. He explains that the Rashba 1:800 and Rama 201:7 who write that if the mikveh is made from multiple rocks it is valid is only if it is made of multiple rocks while it is attached to the ground and there needs to be multiple rocks for each wall and not a single slab. Hesitantly he suggests that the wall is similar to a vessel since it is a single item that is a significant piece of the complete mikveh and takes on the status of a mikveh even though it is only a one wall. Chelkat Binyamin 201:145 agrees.</ref> | # A mikveh made of pre-made cement slabs, one per wall and one for the floor, is questionable.<ref>Igrot Moshe YD 2:95 writes that if a mikveh is made with cement pieces that were one slab per wall and one for the floor it would be invalid. He explains that the Rashba 1:800 and Rama 201:7 who write that if the mikveh is made from multiple rocks it is valid is only if it is made of multiple rocks while it is attached to the ground and there needs to be multiple rocks for each wall and not a single slab. Hesitantly he suggests that the wall is similar to a vessel since it is a single item that is a significant piece of the complete mikveh and takes on the status of a mikveh even though it is only a one wall. Chelkat Binyamin 201:145 agrees.</ref> | ||
# Some mikvaot are made by starting with a cement floor. Then a cement piece with four walls and a divider is placed on top of the floor to establish the mikveh with a hashaka mikveh. Some poskim are weary of using such a mikveh, while others are lenient.<ref>Rav Chaim Kalman Gutman in Ginat Veradim 3:25 p. 66 writes that a mikveh made | # Some mikvaot are made by starting with a cement floor. Then a cement piece with four walls and a divider is placed on top of the floor to establish the mikveh with a hashaka mikveh. Some poskim are weary of using such a mikveh, while others are lenient.<ref>Rav Chaim Kalman Gutman in Ginat Veradim 3:25 p. 66 writes that a mikveh made by placing a cement floor | ||
and piece of cement with the four walls added on top is problematic. Firstly, it is considered a vessel since it is just two stones attached together and not many stones. Even though it couldn’t be picked up by a person it is considered a vessel since it was designed to be built that way. Rav Avraham Schreiber in Ginat Veradim 9:2 p. 258 argues that it isn't considered a vessel according to all of the poskim. According to the Tzemech Tzedek 172, it isn't a vessel since it couldn't be lifted as one piece. According to the Maharsham, a connection of rocks can't form a vessel. According many others, it was made in the way of building a structure and not a vessel.</ref> | |||
==A Colored Mikveh== | ==A Colored Mikveh== | ||
