Introduction to Kesuba
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Three parts to the Kesubah
- The First part of the Kesubah is known as the Ikar Kesubah and is a T'nai Bais Din. It is 200 Zuz for a Besulah and 100 for an Almanah. [1]
- The Second part is added on by the husband of his own free will, it's known as the Tosefes Kesubah. The Minhag today is to add on 100 Zekukin Cesef, fromthe times of the Maharil.(This Hischaivus from the Husband is effected through a Kinyan Sudar, were the Wife gives him for example a hankerchief, or the Mesadeir Kidushin or Eidim could also based off Zachin [Tosfos says that even though the handkerchief doesn't belong to her it's okay becasue it works through the din of Eved K'naani[2]
- The Third part of the Kesubah is known as the Nedunya. To explain this we first need a little background. When a woman gets married there are two types of propert ahe can bring int the marriage, Nichsei Melug and Nicsei Tzon Barzel. Nichsei Melug is when she owns the property and the husband has the right to eat the Peiros. Nichsei Tzon Barzel is propert that when she got married the value of it was written into her Kesubah. She may collect this even many years after the wedding (the value might have depriciated). These are the Replace with desired next point text[3]
Is Kesubah Deoraisa or Derabanan
- The possibilty that a Kesubah would be Deoraisa is based on the fact that the Torah in ... takl about how a concept of mohar habesulos. [4]
- Most Rishonim Hold That it is only a derabanan[5]
- next point text[6]
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Sources
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