Muktzeh on Yom Tov: Difference between revisions

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  1. All the restrictions of Muktzeh of Shabbat apply to Yom Tov and further Yom Tov has some added restrictions. [1]
  2. If Yom Tov falls out on Shabbat, some say that there are the same prohibitions as Yom Tov (stringently)[2] while others say that there’s the same restrictions as Shabbat (leniently). [3]

Nolad

  1. On Shabbat if meat is removed from a bone the bones aren’t Muktzeh if they could be given to dogs (assuming that there are dogs in the city) to chew on. [4]However, on Yom Tov bones from which meat was removed on Yom Tov may not be moved as they are Muktzeh. [5]
  2. If the meat was removed from the bones before Yom Tov, the bones aren’t Muktzeh. [6]
  3. If a piece of the meat is attached to the meat the bones aren’t Muktzeh. [7]
  4. If the presence of the bones is disgusting (to the one who uses that room) one may remove them. [8]
  5. One should put the bones down on the plate where there is a little bit of food and then one would be able to move the bones. [9]

Chisaron Kis

  1. Food which was designated to be sold, on Shabbat isn’t Muktzeh unless he’s concerned about using it for something other than for merchandise [10], however, on Yom Tov it is Muktzeh in all cases. [11]

Ochel Nefesh

  1. For Ochel Nefesh (preparing food to be eaten on Yom Tov) purposes it’s permissible to move mukteh. [12] For example if there’s bones from which meat was separated on the table one may remove them in order to eat there. [13]
  2. Some say that this doesn’t apply to Muktzeh Machmat Chisaron Kis while others argue. [14]

Kli Sh’Melachto LeIssur

  1. One may move Kli Sh’Melachto LeIssur for a need of the object or for the place that it is taking up just like Shabbat. [15]
  2. Electronics are Kli Sh’Melachto LeIssur on Yom Tov. [16]

Sources

  1. S”A 495:3
  2. Shemirat Shabbat KeHilchata 21:22
  3. Sh”t Rav Poalim 1:30, Natai Gavriel (Yom Tov, vol 1, 24:4)
  4. Mishna Brurah 308:110
  5. Mishna Brurah 495:17
  6. Kaf HaChaim 495:36, Natai Gavriel (Yom Tov, vol 1, 24:2)
  7. S”A 501:7, Mishna Brurah 501:30
  8. S”A 308:34, Natai Gavriel (Yom Tov, vol 1, 24:2)
  9. Natai Gavriel (Yom Tov, vol 1, 24:2) based on S”A 310:6
  10. Mishna Brurah 308:6-7
  11. Mishna Brurah 495:20
  12. Rama 518:3, Mishna Brurah 518:23
  13. Natai Gavriel (Yom Tov, vol 1, 24:3)
  14. Natai Gavriel (Yom Tov, vol 1, 24:10)
  15. Natai Gavriel (Yom Tov, vol 1, 24:20) quoting Pri Megadim (M”Z 500:1)
  16. Sh”t Igrot Moshe 3:49, Natai Gavriel (Yom Tov, vol 1, 24:25)