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Who Is Obligated to Wear Tefillin?: Difference between revisions

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# All men above the age of thirteen are required to put on [[Tefillin]] daily.<ref> The [[Rambam]] (Sefer HaMitzvot Mitzvah Aseh 12 and 13) and [[Sefer HaChinuch]] (421) record this as a Mitzvah that applies to every male individual even nowadays. [[Rambam]] there says based on the gemara in Menachot 44a that one who is obligated to wear [[Tefillin]] but does not, transgresses eight commandments (four for the hand and four for the head). </ref>
# All men above the age of thirteen are required to put on [[Tefillin]] daily.<ref> The [[Rambam]] (Sefer HaMitzvot Mitzvah Aseh 12 and 13) and [[Sefer HaChinuch]] (421) record this as a Mitzvah that applies to every male individual even nowadays. [[Rambam]] there says based on the gemara in Menachot 44a that one who is obligated to wear [[Tefillin]] but does not, transgresses eight commandments (four for the hand and four for the head). </ref>
{{Children Wearing Tefillin}}
{{Children Wearing Tefillin}}
#A person who has a urinary catheter or an ostomy bag may wear tefillin, as long as there is no foul smell. Ideally all parts should be covered.<ref>Igrot Moshe OC 1:27, Tzitz Eli'ezer 8:1, Tzitz Eli'ezer 9:6</ref>
# [[Tefillin]] is a [[Mitzvah Aseh SheHaZman Grama]] (time bound mitzvah) therefore women are exempt. Generally women are allowed to perform time bound mitzvot, however, it is preferable for women not to fulfill the mitzvah of [[Tefillin]].<ref> Shulchan Aruch and Rama Orach Chaim 38:3, Mitzvat Nashim (pg 35). Biur HaGra Orach 38:3 writes that it is forbidden for women to wear [[Tefillin]]. See Targum Yonatan Ben Uziel on Devarim 22:5 who includes a woman wearing [[Tefillin]] in the category of Lo Yehey Kli Gever Al Isha. </ref> Some maintain strongly that women should not wear [[Tefillin]].<ref>
# [[Tefillin]] is a [[Mitzvah Aseh SheHaZman Grama]] (time bound mitzvah) therefore women are exempt. Generally women are allowed to perform time bound mitzvot, however, it is preferable for women not to fulfill the mitzvah of [[Tefillin]].<ref> Shulchan Aruch and Rama Orach Chaim 38:3, Mitzvat Nashim (pg 35). Biur HaGra Orach 38:3 writes that it is forbidden for women to wear [[Tefillin]]. See Targum Yonatan Ben Uziel on Devarim 22:5 who includes a woman wearing [[Tefillin]] in the category of Lo Yehey Kli Gever Al Isha. </ref> Some maintain strongly that women should not wear [[Tefillin]].<ref>
In  [https://www.yutorah.org/lectures/lecture.cfm/843663/rabbi-hershel-schachter/%d7%9b%d7%9c-%d7%94%d7%a2%d7%93%d7%94-%d7%9b%d7%95%d7%9c%d7%9d-%d7%a7%d7%93%d7%95%d7%a9%d7%99%d7%9d/ "Kol HaEdah Kulam Kedoshim"], Rav Hershel Schachter explains his position on this topic of women wearing [[Tefillin]] as follows:
In  [https://www.yutorah.org/lectures/lecture.cfm/843663/rabbi-hershel-schachter/%d7%9b%d7%9c-%d7%94%d7%a2%d7%93%d7%94-%d7%9b%d7%95%d7%9c%d7%9d-%d7%a7%d7%93%d7%95%d7%a9%d7%99%d7%9d/ "Kol HaEdah Kulam Kedoshim"], Rav Hershel Schachter explains his position on this topic of women wearing [[Tefillin]] as follows:
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# One who is shirtless cannot wear [[Tefillin]].<ref> Kitzur Shulchan Aruch of Rav Rephael Baruch Toledano siman 10, who is obligated in tefillin and who is exempt, seif 2 </ref>
# One who is shirtless cannot wear [[Tefillin]].<ref> Kitzur Shulchan Aruch of Rav Rephael Baruch Toledano siman 10, who is obligated in tefillin and who is exempt, seif 2 </ref>
# One who is unable to control his promiscuous thoughts is exempt from [[Tefillin]].<ref> Kitzur Shulchan Aruch of Rav Rephael Baruch Toledano, siman 10, who is obligated in tefillin and who is exempt, seif 5 </ref>
# One who is unable to control his promiscuous thoughts is exempt from [[Tefillin]].<ref> Kitzur Shulchan Aruch of Rav Rephael Baruch Toledano, siman 10, who is obligated in tefillin and who is exempt, seif 5 </ref>
#A mourner on the first day of shiva does not wear tefillin.<ref>Shulchan Arukh ,Yoreh De'ah 388</ref>
#A mourner on the first day of [[Shiva]] does not wear tefillin.<ref>Shulchan Arukh ,Yoreh De'ah 388</ref>
See also  
See also  
*[[Shiva#Tefillin_for_a_Mourner]],  
*[[Shiva#Tefillin_for_a_Mourner]],  
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