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Tzoveya: Difference between revisions

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One of the 39 Melachot on [[Shabbat]] is [[dyeing]]. The primary prohibition is to color a material with dyes, while the [[Toldah]] is to create a liquid dye. <ref>Rambam ([[Shabbat]] 9:13-4)</ref>
One of the 39 Melachot on [[Shabbat]] is [[dyeing]]. The primary prohibition is to color a material with dyes, while the [[Toldah]] is to create a liquid dye. <ref>Rambam ([[Shabbat]] 9:13-4)</ref>
==Foods==
==Foods==
# There's no prohibition of [[dyeing]] foods on [[Shabbat]]<ref>Shulchan Aruch 320:19, Yabia Omer 2:20, Hacham Ovadia's opinions is also found in Chazon Ovadia, Hilchot Shabbat, Chelek 2, Page 84.<br />
# There's no prohibition of [[dyeing]] foods on [[Shabbat]]<ref>Shulchan Aruch 320:19, Yabia Omer 2:20, Hacham Ovadia's opinions is also found in Chazon Ovadia, Hilchot Shabbat, Chelek 2, Page 84, which says that tzevia does not apply to foods and drinks.<br />
The Shibolei HaLeket (Siman 86) quotes the Yereyim as stating that there is no violation of dyeing when adding saffron to food, even though it gives it a color, because it is dissimilar to the way dyeing is normally done. Rabbi Ribiat (39 Melachos p. 750) gives two explanations of this idea. Rav Hershel Schachter (Shabbos Shiur #16 min 55-60) suggests another reason: coloring food before you eat it could be considered part of the process of eating, derech achila. See the Shaar HaTziyun (318:65) who notes some achronim who disagree and the Yabia Omer O.C. 2:20 who defends the idea that there’s no tzoveya by food.</ref> even if one intended on [[dyeing]] the food. <ref>Mishna Brurah 320:56</ref>
The Shibolei HaLeket (Siman 86) quotes the Yereyim as stating that there is no violation of dyeing when adding saffron to food, even though it gives it a color, because it is dissimilar to the way dyeing is normally done. Rabbi Ribiat (39 Melachos p. 750) gives two explanations of this idea. Rav Hershel Schachter (Shabbos Shiur #16 min 55-60) suggests another reason: coloring food before you eat it could be considered part of the process of eating, derech achila. See the Shaar HaTziyun (318:65) who notes some achronim who disagree and the Yabia Omer O.C. 2:20 who defends the idea that there’s no tzoveya by food.</ref> even if one intended on [[dyeing]] the food. <ref>Mishna Brurah 320:56</ref>
# However, [[dyeing]] liquor or honey in order that it is more marketable is forbidden because of [[dyeing]] besides for performing a weekday activity on [[Shabbat]] ([[Uvda DeChol]]).<ref>Mishna Brurah 320:56, Chaye Adam (Shabbat 24:3)</ref> Additionally, put dyes in water and leaving it in the sun in order to make dye is a Biblical prohibition.<ref>Mishna Brurah 320:56</ref>
# However, [[dyeing]] liquor or honey in order that it is more marketable is forbidden because of [[dyeing]] besides for performing a weekday activity on [[Shabbat]] ([[Uvda DeChol]]).<ref>Mishna Brurah 320:56, Chaye Adam (Shabbat 24:3)</ref> Additionally, put dyes in water and leaving it in the sun in order to make dye is a Biblical prohibition.<ref>Mishna Brurah 320:56</ref>