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Shnayim Mikra V'Echad Targum: Difference between revisions

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==Earliest and lastest time==
==Earliest and lastest time==
#  One can begin to read the week’s parsha after the Tzibbur read that parsha’s rishon at Mincha on Shabbat. <Ref> S”A 285:3 says one can start on Yom Rishon, but the achronim explain that he meant it lav davka. So holds Mishna Brurah 285:7, Kaf HaChaim 285:24. see Sh”t Yashkil Avdi O”C 5:39, Sh”t Asse Lecha Rav 7:16.</ref>
#  One can begin to read the weekly Parsha after the congregation (Tzibbur) read the first Aliyah of the Parsha at Mincha on Shabbat. <Ref> S”A 285:3 says one can start on Sunday, however, the Mishna Brurah 285:7 and Kaf HaChaim 285:24 explain that this was imprecise and really one is permitted to start once the Tzibbur began reading the Parsha at Shabbat Mincha. See Sh”t Yaskil Avdi O”C 5:39 and Sh”t Asse Lecha Rav 7:16.</ref>
# Some have the practice to do the Shenayim Mikrah on Friday afternoon. <Ref> Kitzur S”A 72:11, Orchot Rabbenu (pg 123) writes the minhag of the Stiepler was to read it once on Friday afternoon and once with the Bal Koreh. </ref>
# Some have the practice to do the Shenayim Mikrah on Friday afternoon. <Ref> Kitzur S”A 72:11. Orchot Rabbenu (pg 123) writes the minhag of the Stiepler was to read it once on Friday afternoon and once with the Bal Koreh. </ref>
#  One should finish Shenayim Mikra VeEchad Targum by Shabbat lunch. If one didn’t complete it by then one should finish it by Mincha of Shabbat. If one didn’t complete it by then one can fulfill it until Tuesday night. Some hold one can even complete it by that year’s Shemini Esret. <Ref> S”A 285:4, see Kaf Chaim Palagi 27:4, Ben Ish Chai Lech Lecha 14.</ref>
#  One should finish Shenayim Mikra VeEchad Targum by Shabbat lunch. If one didn’t complete it by then one should finish it by Mincha of Shabbat. If one didn’t complete it by then one can fulfill it until Tuesday night. Some hold one can even complete it by that year’s Shemini Esret. <Ref> S”A 285:4. See Kaf Chaim Palagi 27:4, Ben Ish Chai Lech Lecha 14.</ref>
#  Vezot Habracha should be read on Hoshana Rabba however if one read it on Shemini Esret you also fulfill the obligation. <Ref> Birkei Yosef 285:4, ben Ish Chai Vezot Habracha 1:15. Mishna Brurah 285:18 write that while it's preferable to read the Shenayim Mikra of Vezot HaBracha on Hoshana Rabba, it may be read on Shemini Aseret. The Piskei Teshuvot 285:4 quotes the Sh"t Kaneh Beshem 1:16 who hols that if one read it prior to Hoshana Rabba one hasn't fulfilled his obligation. However, the Dvir Hakadosh Siman 23(4) pg 124 argues that according to Tosfot one should be able to read it from the first time we read it on Shabbat mincha. </ref>
The Shenayim Mikra VeChad Targum of Parshat Vezot Habracha should be read on Hoshana Rabba. However, if one read it on Shemini Esret one also fulfills the obligation. <Ref> The Chida in Birkei Yosef 285:4, Ben Ish Chai (Vezot Habracha 1:15), and Mishna Brurah 285:18 write that while it's preferable to read the Shenayim Mikra of Vezot HaBracha on Hoshana Rabba, it may also be read on Shemini Aseret. The Piskei Teshuvot 285:4 quotes the Sh"t Kaneh Beshem 1:16 who holds that if one read it prior to Hoshana Rabba one hasn't fulfilled his obligation. However, the Dvir Hakadosh (Siman 23(4), pg 124) argues that according to Tosfot one should be able to read it from the first time we read it on Shabbat mincha. </ref>
#  Someone for whom it’s difficult to read it on Friday or Shabbat have those to rely to say it Friday night.<Ref> Sh”t Yabe Omer O”C 6:30(5), Sh"t Yitzchak Yiranen 1:29. </ref>
#  Someone for whom it’s difficult to read it on Friday or Shabbat have those to rely to say it Friday night.<Ref> Sh”t Yabe Omer O”C 6:30(5), Sh"t Yitzchak Yiranen 1:29. </ref>
#  If one misses a week one should read last week’s parsha and then this weeks. <Ref> Sh”t Bear Moshe 5:79. However Sh”t Yitzchak Yiranen 1:32 says one can make up a parsha out of order.</ref>
#  If one misses a week one should read the previous Parsha's Shenayim Mikra and then the current weeks Parsha. <Ref> Sh”t Bear Moshe 5:79 writes that if one misses a week one should read the previous Parsha's Shenayim Mikra and then the current weeks Parsha. Chazon Ovadyah (Shabbat, vol 1, pg 314) quoted by [http://www.dailyhalacha.com/displayRead.asp?readID=2057 Daily Halacha (by Rabbi Mansour)] agrees. However Sh”t Yitzchak Yiranen 1:32 says one can make up a parsha out of order.</ref>


==References==
==References==
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