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* [However, upon analysis the Mishna Brurah concludes his above statement with a reference to S”A 335:5. S”A 335:5 writes that if fruit was scattered here and there throughout a field it is forbidden to gather them into a basket but one may gather them a little at a time to eat them, however, if they fell in one spot one may put them in a basket unless they fell among sand or dirt. Mishna Brurah 335:17 explains that the prohibition in this case is not Me’amer (because the fruit didn’t grow in the courtyard) but still there’s a prohibition of [[Uvda DeChol]] (a weekday activity that involves excessive effort) which only applies if they are scattered or amongst sand or dirt.] | * [However, upon analysis the Mishna Brurah concludes his above statement with a reference to S”A 335:5. S”A 335:5 writes that if fruit was scattered here and there throughout a field it is forbidden to gather them into a basket but one may gather them a little at a time to eat them, however, if they fell in one spot one may put them in a basket unless they fell among sand or dirt. Mishna Brurah 335:17 explains that the prohibition in this case is not Me’amer (because the fruit didn’t grow in the courtyard) but still there’s a prohibition of [[Uvda DeChol]] (a weekday activity that involves excessive effort) which only applies if they are scattered or amongst sand or dirt.] | ||
* [Based on this reference of the Mishna Brurah, Sh”t Az Nidabru 14:17 argues that the prohibition of [[Uvda DeChol]] (a weekday activity that involves excessive effort) would apply equally if fruit were scattered in a field or a house. However, 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, Me’amer, note 35) understands the Mishna Brurah to mean that there’s no prohibition at all collecting fruit in the house.] | * [Based on this reference of the Mishna Brurah, Sh”t Az Nidabru 14:17 argues that the prohibition of [[Uvda DeChol]] (a weekday activity that involves excessive effort) would apply equally if fruit were scattered in a field or a house. However, 39 Melachos (Rabbi Ribiat, Me’amer, note 35) understands the Mishna Brurah to mean that there’s no prohibition at all collecting fruit in the house.] | ||
* Are there are permissible ways of [[gathering]] the fruit? The | * Are there are permissible ways of [[gathering]] the fruit? The Beiur Halacha (335:5 D”H Echad) writes that according to the Bet Yosef it’s only forbidden to collect into a basket or field utensil, but it would be permissible to gather fruit into a pile, however the Gra argues that it’s only permissible to collect the fruit one at a time in order to eat it. Therefore, even though Ayil Meshulash (Siman 7, pg 174) held that it was [[Uvda DeChol]] to collect fruit scattered in a house, nonetheless, he concludes that in cases of need such as where having scattered fruit impairs Kavod [[Shabbat]] or isn’t presentable in front of guest one may collect the fruit in a pile, fruit drawer, or bag. Similarly, Orchot [[Shabbat]] (18:85, pg 509) holds that there’s an issue of [[Uvda DeChol]] [[gathering]] fruit even inside the house but permits sweeping them into a pile (and gives no explanation why the latter is permissible). | ||
* Shemirat [[Shabbat]] KeHilchata 26:24 writes that fruit which scattered in the house may be swept together and then picked up. It’s possible that he agrees with those who are lenient or that he holds that even if it’s an issue one may be lenient when [[gathering]] them in a pile and not a basket. </ref> | * Shemirat [[Shabbat]] KeHilchata 26:24 writes that fruit which scattered in the house may be swept together and then picked up. It’s possible that he agrees with those who are lenient or that he holds that even if it’s an issue one may be lenient when [[gathering]] them in a pile and not a basket. </ref> | ||
# Fruits scattered on a table one be collected. <Ref>Ayil Meshulash (Siman 7, pg 175), Halachos of [[Shabbos]] (Rabbi Shimon Eider, vol 1, pg 85) </ref> | # Fruits scattered on a table one be collected. <Ref>Ayil Meshulash (Siman 7, pg 175), Halachos of [[Shabbos]] (Rabbi Shimon Eider, vol 1, pg 85) </ref> | ||
